我国主要贸易国家(地区)农产品跨境贸易监管经验研究  

A study on the supervision experience of cross border trade in agricultural products of major trading countries(regions)

作　　者：刘厚荣 王然 张弛 钱明[1] LIU Hourong;WANG Ran;ZHANG Chi;QIAN Ming(Department of Inspection and Quarantine Technology Communication,Shanghai Customs College,Shanghai,201204,China;School of Customs and Public Administration,Shanghai Customs College)

机构地区：[1]上海海关学院检验检疫技术交流部,上海201204 [2]上海海关学院海关与公共管理学院

出　　处：《质量安全与检验检测》2023年第6期67-73,共7页QUALITY SAFETY INSPECTION AND TESTING

基　　金：上海市自然科学基金项目(22ZR1426500);上海海关学院科研启动经费(2315019A2020);大学生创新创业项目(202210274057)。

摘　　要：当今全球贸易联系愈发紧密,国门生物安全已成为大国维护国家安全的重要一环。欧盟、新西兰、澳大利亚、美国、加拿大是我国主要贸易国家(地区),也是在农产品跨境贸易监管领域领先的国家。为推动我国海关监管高质量发展,本文分析了欧盟、新西兰、澳大利亚、美国、加拿大对跨境农产品在法律建设、机构设置和风险防控方面的监管经验,并对我国海关在农产品跨境贸易的监管工作提出建议。Nowadays,global trade links are becoming increasingly close,and national biosecurity has become an important part of national security for major countries.The European Union,New Zealand,Australia,the United States,and Canada are major trading countries(regions),and are also leading countries in the field of cross-border trade supervision of agricultural products.In order to promote the high-quality development of customs supervision in China,this paper analyzed the regulatory experience of the European Union,New Zealand,Australia,the United States,and Canada in the legal construction,institutional settings,and risk prevention,made suggestions for Chinese customs on the supervision of cross-border trade in agricultural products.

关 键 词：农产品 跨境贸易 国门生物安全 主要贸易国家 监管经验 

分 类 号：F752.55[经济管理—国际贸易]