体育社会组织参与高校青年体育俱乐部建设的使然路径——基于代理理论的视角  

The Driving Path of Sports Social Organizations Participating in the Construction of College Youth Sports Clubs——From the Perspective of Agency Theory

作　　者：陈冬伟 CHEN Dong-wei(College of Sports Science,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China;School of Physical Education and Art,Hunan University of Medicine,Huaihua 418000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学体育科学学院,福建福州350117 [2]湖南医药学院体育艺术学院,湖南怀化418000

出　　处：《体育科学研究》2023年第5期13-18,共6页Sports Science Research

基　　金：湖南省体育局社科课题一般项目“新时代高校体育社团育人体系构建研究”(2022XH046);湖南省残疾人联合会康复科研项目“湖南省残疾人公共体育服务治理研究”(2023XK0323)。

摘　　要：运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,基于代理理论的视角对体育社会组织进入高校的应然样态和实然困境展开分析,旨在探索体育社会组织参与高校青年体育俱乐部建设的使然路径。研究认为:国家宏观政策强调体育社会组织参与高校青年体育俱乐部建设的重要性,但尚未在实践层面形成与政策对接的实施细则;高校青年体育俱乐部与体育社会组织之间规范合作涉及委托代理关系链,双方由于信息不对称产生的逆向选择、机会主义行为、道德风险等问题将会影响二者的合作进程。提出:建立事前甄选机制,对有合作意向的体育社会组织的专项运动技能培训能力、各类资源、业务理念及价值观等进行综合评估,理性选择恰当的体育社会组织;利用事中事后监督机制对体育社会组织行为进行规范、引导;设立激励机制,增强体育社会组织作为代理人的内驱动力,鼓励其以最大努力实现高校青年体育俱乐部的预期目标。Based on the agency theory,this paper analyzes the status and actual predicament of sports social organizations entering colleges and universities by using the methods of literature and logical analysis,aiming to explore the path of sports social organizations participating in the construction of college youth sports clubs.The research shows that:the national macro policy emphasizes the importance of sports social organizations participating in the construction of college youth sports clubs,but the implementation rules have not been formed in practice.The normative cooperation between college youth sports clubs and sports social organizations involves the principal-agent relationship chain.Adverse selection,opportunistic behavior and moral hazard caused by information asymmetry may affect the cooperation process.It is proposed that a pre-selection mechanism should be established to comprehensively evaluate the special sports skills training ability,various resources,business concepts and values of the sports social organizations with the intention of cooperation,and rationally select the appropriate sports social organizations;Standardize and guide the behavior of sports social organizations by using the supervision mechanism during and after the event;Establish an incentive mechanism to strengthen the internal driving force of sports social organizations as agents,and encourage them to strive to achieve the expected goals of college youth sports clubs.

关 键 词：体育社会组织 高校青年体育俱乐部 代理理论 

分 类 号：G807.01[文化科学—体育训练]