广西中小型水电站生态流量监测现状及研究  

Current status and study of ecological discharge monitoring for midand small scale hydropower stations in Guangxi

作　　者：王晓磊 陈响 周泽江 黄志刚[1] WANG Xiao-lei;CHEN Xiang;ZHOU Ze-jiang;HUANG Zhi-gang(Guangxi Water&Power Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Nanning 530023,China)

机构地区：[1]广西水利电力勘测设计研究院有限责任公司,南宁530023

出　　处：《广西水利水电》2023年第6期31-34,共4页Guangxi Water Resources & Hydropower Engineering

摘　　要：生态流量是维系河流生物多样性的基本流量,是维持河流生态系统健康的保证流量,维持着河流河道的形态稳定,确保了河流污染物降解速率满足水质要求。本文通过对广西中小型水电站基本情况及生态流量监测现状进行现场调查、梳理分析,多角度分析区内电站建设情况、生态流量设施及数据监测设施建设情况,在摸清家底的基础上,归纳总结生态流量下放工作中存在的主要问题,逐条研究其原因,并提出相应建议与措施,为广西中小型电站生态流量监测工作提供参考。Ecological discharge is the basic flow for maintaining river biodiversity,and is the guarantee flow for main⁃taining the health of river ecological system and the morphological stability of the river course,and for ensuring that the degradation rate of river pollutants meets water quality requirements.Field investigation and analysis were made on the basic situation and the current ecological discharge monitoring status of mid-and small scale hydropower sta⁃tions in Guangxi.The construction situation of power stations,ecological discharge facilities and data monitoring fa⁃cilities in Guangxi was analyzed from multiple aspects,based on which the authors summarize the major problems existing in ecological discharge,study the causes,and put forward corresponding suggestions and measures,so as to provide reference for the ecological discharge monitoring of mid-and small scale hydropower stations in Guangxi.

关 键 词：中小型水电站 生态流量 监测现状 广西 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]