艾灸百会对焦虑症患者情绪及睡眠质量的影响  

Effect of moxibustion at Baihui(GV20)on emotion and sleep quality in anxiety patients

作　　者：桑娜[1] 陈辰 SANG Na;CHEN Chen(Department of General Medicine,Beijing Daxing District People's Hospital,Beijing 102600)

机构地区：[1]北京市大兴区人民医院全科医学社区科,北京102600

出　　处：《河北中医》2023年第12期2075-2078,共4页Hebei Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：2013年度天坛医院青年课题(编号:2013-YQN-03)。

摘　　要：目的观察艾灸百会对焦虑症患者情绪及睡眠质量的影响。方法将120例焦虑症患者按照随机数字表法分为2组,对照组60例予常规睡眠指导,治疗组60例在对照组治疗基础上加艾灸百会治疗。2组均干预20天。比较2组疗效;观察2组干预前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分、健康状况调查简表(SF-36)评分变化。结果治疗组总有效率96.67%(58/60),对照组总有效率80.00%(48/60),治疗组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。2组干预第10、20天SAS评分均较本组干预前降低(P<0.05),2组干预第20天SAS评分均较本组干预第10天降低(P<0.05),治疗组干预第10、20天SAS评分低于对照组同期(P<0.05)。2组干预后PSQI各项评分及总评分均较本组干预前降低(P<0.05),干预后治疗组PSQI各项评分及总评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组干预后SF-36各维度评分均较本组干预前升高(P<0.05),干预后治疗组SF-36各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论艾灸百会治疗焦虑症效果显著,可改善患者不良情绪、睡眠质量和生活质量。Objective To observe the effect of moxibustion at Baihui(GV20)on emotion and sleep quality in anxiety patients.Methods A total of 120 anxiety patients were randomly assigned into the treatment group(n=60)and the control group(n=60).All patients were managed by routine sleep guidance,and those in the treatment group were additionally treated with moxibustion at Baihui(GV20).After 20 days of intervention,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),36-item Short-Form Health Survey(SF-36)in the both groups were compared.The curative effect was assessed.Results The overall effective rate in the treatment group was better than that in the control group(96.67%[58/60]vs 80.00%[48/60],[P<0.05],respectively).Afterintervention,the SAS scores in the both groups were significantly decreased(P<0.05).The SAS scores in the both groups on day 20 were significantly lower than those on day 10(P<0.05).The SAS scores on days 10 and 20 in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the concurrent control group(P<0.05).After intervention,PSQI scores in the both groups were significantly decreased(P<0.05),which decreased notably in the treatment group compared with the control group(P<0.05).SF-36 scores in the both groups were significantly increased(P<0.05),the increase in the treatment group was more common than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion For anxiety patients,moxibustion at Baihui(GV20)has significant effect,which can improve adverse emotions,sleep quality and quality of life.

关 键 词：灸法 百会 焦虑 

分 类 号：R245.8[医药卫生—针灸推拿学] R749.72[医药卫生—中医临床基础]