国际南极旅游管理的规范依据与协调运行研究  

Research on Normative Basis and Coordinated Operation of International Antarctic Tourism Management

作　　者：陈昱廷 CHEN Yu-ting(Law School,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学法学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《山西青年职业学院学报》2023年第4期89-94,共6页Journal of Shanxi Youth Vocational College

基　　金：2021年度国家社科基金项目“推动构建新型国际关系和人类命运共同体的国际法规范体系建设研究”(项目编号:21AZD092)的部分研究成果。

摘　　要：南极大陆凭借其独特的自然环境和深度体验成为全球最热门的旅游目的地之一,不断增长的游客人数给这片大陆带了环境威胁和管理压力,旅游管理因此有着迫切的现实需求。目前,国际上形成了以管理规范和制度运行为主要内容的南极旅游管理机制。但是经过六十余年的发展,南极旅游管理机制仍然存在着制度上的零散和滞后,管理工具存在局限性等运行障碍。我国是《南极条约》协商国,也是南极旅游消费大国,应当维护南极旅游管理机制的正常高效运行,同时,加快步伐谋求南极旅游管理话语权,实现我国在南极旅游议题的积极参与,促进南极旅游活动的可持续发展。The Antarctic continent is one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations due to its unique nature and travel experience.The growing number of visitors has brought environmental threats and regulatory pressures to the continent,so a comprehensive regulatory framework is urgently needed.At present,the Antarctic tourism regulatory regime,with norms and operative coordination as the main content,is healthily functioning.After 60 years of evolution,regulatory norms are still fragmented and decentralized,and there are operational barriers in conducting regulatory instruments.China is a Consultative Party to the Antarctic Treaty and a major consumer of Antarctic tourism,so it should maintain the efficient operation of the Antarctic tourism regulatory regime and actively utilize its given rights to participate in Antarctic tourism regulation.Hopefully,the sustainability of Antarctic tourism will be promoted at the same time.

关 键 词：南极旅游 规范依据 协调机制 运行障碍 

分 类 号：F590.1[经济管理—旅游管理]