会宁县农民农业收入影响因素研究  

Studyon the Influencing Factors of Agricultural Income of Farmers in Huining County

作　　者：马有成 龚大鑫 Youcheng Ma;Daxin Gong(College of Finance and Economics,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu,730070,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃农业大学财经学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《管理科学与研究（中英文版）》2023年第12期161-167,共7页Management Science and Research

摘　　要：乡村振兴战略背景下,农民农业收入持续稳定增长是实现农民生活富裕的关键。提高农民农业收入的关键在于调整农业生产结构,对其影响因素的分析意义重大。文章选取了甘肃省白银市会宁县209户农户作为调研对象,以农民农业收入为被解释变量,选取农业耕地面积、高标准农田面积、耕地质量、政策扶持、灌溉条件、技术培训、农业机械化情况为解释变量,利用SPSS软件对以上影响因素进行计量分析,实证结果标明农业耕地面积、高标准农田面积、灌溉条件、农业机械化情况对农民农业收入影响是重大的,根据实证结果从粮食补贴、水源工程建设、增加农业保险补贴、规范土地流转等方面对提高农民农业收入以及农业高质量持续发展提出建议。Under the background of rural revitalization strategy,the sustained and steady growth of farmers'agricultural income is the key to realize the prosperous life of farmers.The key to increase the farmers'agricultural income is to adjust the agricultural production structure,and the analysis of its influencing factors is of great significance.This paper selected 209 rural households in Huining County,Baiyin City,Gansu Province,as the research objects,took farmers'agricultural income as the explained variable,and selected agricultural cultivated land area,high-standard farmland area,cultivated land quality,policy support,irrigation conditions,technical training and agricultural mechanization as the explanatory variables.SPSS software was used to conduct a quantitative analysis of the above influencing factors.The empirical results indicate that agricultural arable land area,high-standard farmland area,irrigation conditions,and agricultural mechanization have a significant impact on farmers'agricultural income.According to the empirical results,suggestions are put forward for improving farmers'agricultural income and standardizing land transfer in terms of grain subsidies,water source construction,increasing agricultural insurance subsidies,and other aspects.

关 键 词：农民收入 问卷调查 多元线性回归 回归模型 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]