热性惊厥患儿视频脑电图特点及其与预后的关系探究  

Characteristics of video electroencephalogram and their relationship with prognosis in children with febrile seizures

作　　者：李婷 宋业明 张亚 卢晓燕 Li Ting;Song Yeming;Zhang Ya;Lu Xiaoyan(Neuroelectrophysiology Unit,Department of Neurology,Lu’an Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Lu’an,Anhui 237000,China;EEG Unit,Department of Pediatrics,Lu’an Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Lu’an,Anhui 237000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学附属六安医院神经内科神经电生理室,安徽六安237000 [2]安徽医科大学附属六安医院儿科脑电图室,安徽六安237000

出　　处：《现代科学仪器》2023年第6期136-139,共4页Modern Scientific Instruments

摘　　要：目的:探究热性惊厥(FS)患儿视频脑电图(VEEG)特点及其与预后的关系。方法:回顾性分析2019年1月-2021年1月收治的78例FS患儿,分为预后良好组与预后不良组,采用Logistic回归分析探究FS患儿VEEG与预后的关系。结果:两组发作类型、持续时间、发作次数、VEEG类型比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素Logistic回归模型显示:VEEG类型:PPMD、异常为患儿预后不良的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:VEEG表现为PPMD、异常为FS患儿预后不良的影响因素,临床应针对性干预以减少其遗留神经系统并发症发生情况。Objective:To investigate the video electroencephalographic(VEEG)characteristics of children with febrile convulsions(FS)and their relationship with prognosis.Methods:Seventy-eight children with FS admitted from January 2019 to January 2021 were retrospectively analysed and divided into good prognosis and poor prognosis groups,and the relationship between VEEG and prognosis in children with FS was explored using logistic regression analysis.Results:The difference between the two groups in terms of seizure type,duration,number of seizures,and VEEG type was statistically significant(P<0.05);and multifactorial logistic regression modelling showed that VEEG type:PPMD,and abnormality were the influencing factors for poor prognosis of the children(P<0.05).Conclusion:VEEG manifestations of PPMD and abnormalities are influential factors in the poor prognosis of children with FS,and clinical interventions should be targeted to reduce the incidence of residual neurological complications.

关 键 词：热性惊厥 视频脑电图 预后 关系 

分 类 号：R471.04[医药卫生—护理学]