四川渠县城坝遗址2016年度墓葬发掘简报  

027The 2016Excavation of Burials at Chengba Site in Quxian County,Sichuan

作　　者：周科华[1,2,3] 江聪(摄影) 郑禄红(摄影/执笔)[1,2,3] 赵建(绘图) 陈卫东 

机构地区：[1]四川省文物考古研究院 [2]达州博物馆 [3]渠县历史博物馆

出　　处：《四川文物》2023年第6期27-41,F0002,共16页Sichuan Cultural Relics

基　　金：国家文物局“考古中国”重大项目“川渝地区巴蜀文明进程研究”。

摘　　要：为深入探索川东地区晚期巴文化的具体情况,进一步理解秦汉王朝对西南地区的开发与治理,2016年8月至2017年1月,四川省文物考古研究院联合达州博物馆、渠县历史博物馆对四川省渠县城坝遗址进行了第三次连续性考古发掘。本次考古主要对遗址西部的汉代墓葬区进行发掘,共清理中小型土坑竖穴墓17座,出土铜、铁、陶、漆木竹器等随葬品约240件,为研究城坝遗址年代序列、文化内涵,以及晚期巴文化融入汉文化的过程等提供了重要实物资料。In order to further explore the late Ba culture in eastern Sichuan and the development and governance of the Qin and Han Empires in the southwestern region,from August 2016 to January 2017,Sichuan Province Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology carried out the third consecutive joint excavation with Dazhou Museum and the History Museum of Quxian County at Chengba site in Quxian County,Sichuan Province.This annual excavation focused on the tomb area located in the west of the site.A total of 17 small and medium sized earthern-shaft tombs were excavated,discovering about 240 pieces(sets)of funerary objects including bronze wares,iron wares,potteries,lacquer,wood and bamboo wares.Preliminary collation and analysis indicate that the tombs are mainly from the early and middle periods of Han Dynasty,while few earth-pit tombs date back to as early as late Warring States period,which have distinctive local features in terms of tomb shape and structure as well as unearthed objects.Through comparative analysis with previous archaeological findings,the 2016 annual excavation has yielded important materials for the study of chronological sequence and cultural connotation of Chengba site,as well as the integration of late Ba culture with Han cultural.

关 键 词：城坝遗址 墓葬 秦汉时期 宕渠 巴文化 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]