压缩空气储能与可再生能源耦合研究进展  

Research Progress on Compressed Air Energy Storage Coupled With Renewable Energy

作　　者：孙晓霞 桂中华 张新敬[2,3] 李扬 李笑宇 徐玉杰 王伟[1] 周健 陈海生 SUN Xiaoxia;GUI Zhonghua;ZHANG Xinjing;LI Yang;LI Xiaoyu;XU Yujie;WANG Wei;ZHOU Jian;CHEN Haisheng(Pumped-storage Technological&Economic Research Institute,State Grid Xinyuan Group Co.,Ltd.,Xicheng District,Beijing 100761,China;Institute of Engineering Thermophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Haidian District,Beijing 100190,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shijingshan District,Beijing 100049,China)

机构地区：[1]国网新源控股有限公司抽水蓄能技术经济研究院,北京市西城区100761 [2]中国科学院工程热物理研究所,北京市海淀区100190 [3]中国科学院大学,北京市石景山区100049

出　　处：《中国电机工程学报》2023年第23期9224-9241,共18页Proceedings of the CSEE

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金项目(JQ21010);国家杰出青年科学基金项目(51925604);国家电网公司科技项目(525730210003)。

摘　　要：实现“碳达峰、碳中和”的战略目标,需要发展以可再生能源为主体的新型电力系统,储能可有效缓解其间歇性、不稳定性和周期性的问题,实现高比例可再生能源的并网和消纳。压缩空气储能(compressed air energy storage,CAES)具有规模大、成本低、效率高等优势,被认为是最具有发展前景的大规模储能技术。该文回顾压缩空气储能技术与可再生能源耦合研究进展,包括压缩空气储能–风/光耦合系统、压缩空气储能–生物质能耦合系统、压缩空气储能–氢能耦合系统、压缩空气储能–地热能耦合系统等,并总结各种耦合系统的工作原理、性能参数等,较为全面地总结各种耦合系统的工作原理、运行与性能参数等,关键参数包括工作压力、功率、效率、成本等,并对上述系统的关键参数进行对比。研究可为大规模压缩空气储能与可再生能源的发展与应用提供一定参考。Power system with high penetration of renewable energy is the main road to achieve the strategic goal of Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality.Energy storage is an effective way to eliminate the intermittence and instability of renewable energy and further improve renewable energy penetration.Compressed air energy storage technology(CAES)has the merits of large-scale,low cost,high efficiency,etc.,which is regarded as one of the most promising energy storage technologies.A state-of-art of compressed air energy storage coupled with renewable energy is reviewed in this study,which includes CAES-Wind/Solar energy coupled system,CAESBiomass energy coupled system,CAES-hydrogen energy coupled system,CAES-Geothermal energy coupled system,etc.The operation principle and parameters are summarized.These CAES-renewable energy combination solutions can provide a reference for the development and application of large-scale compressed air energy storage and renewable energy.

关 键 词：压缩空气储能 可再生能源 耦合 研究进展 

分 类 号：TK14[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]