乡村振兴背景下农村公共卫生应急治理中村民的公共认知及提升路径研究  

On villagers'public cognition and improvement path in rural public health emergency management under the background of rural revitalization

作　　者：梁焱 LIANG Yan(Department of Ideological and Political Education,Modern College of Northwest University,Xi'an 710000,China)

机构地区：[1]西北大学现代学院思政教学部,陕西西安710000

出　　处：《山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第1期57-63,共7页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“新发展阶段乡村振兴重点帮扶县人才精准回引机制研究”(22CSH080)。

摘　　要：农村公共卫生应急治理决定着农村社会的和谐稳定和乡村振兴的质量,也是完善国家公共卫生应急治理体系的重要组成部分。研究发现:在农村公共卫生应急治理中自媒体已经成为主导村民公共认知的主要媒介;信息的复杂性和渠道的多元化使村民缺乏信息识别的能力;应急资源的匮乏和科学知识的欠缺影响村民的公共认知。以村庄社会共同体为主导的公共卫生应急治理方式是当前农村公共应急治理的主要选择。鉴于此,农村公共卫生应急治理需要构建以村镇为主体的农村公共卫生应急治理体系,不断加强公共卫生应急治理中的网络舆论引导和镇村一级医疗卫生机构的建设,构建以村社共同体为主导、社会力量有效参与的农村公共卫生应急治理体系。Rural public health emergency management determines the harmony and stability of rural society and the quality of ru-ral revitalization,and is also an important part of improving the national public health emergency management system.The find-ings are as follows:we-media has become the main media leading villagers'public cognition;the complexity of information and the diversification of channels make villagers lack the ability of information recognition;insufficient emergency resources and sci-entific knowledge affected villagers'public awareness;the public health emergency management mode dominated by village com-munity is the choice at present.Therefore,we needs build a rural public health emergency management system with towns and villages by strengthening the guidance of network public opinion and the construction of medical and health institutions in town-ship and village level to build a village community-led rural public health emergency management system with social forces effec-tively participated.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 公共卫生 公共认知 应急治理 

分 类 号：C939[经济管理—管理学]