基于WinSRFR软件的农田水利灌溉优化组合模型研究  

Optimal Combined Model of Farmland Irrigation based on WinSRFR Software

作　　者：李勋章 付梁其 潘磊 何晓静 LI Xun-zhang;FU Liang-qi;PAN Lei;HE Xiao-jing(Water Resources Management Service Center of Jintan District,Changzhou 213200,China;Changzhou Water Resources Planning and Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Changzhou 213000,China;Jintan District Water Conservancy Planning Service Center,Changzhou 213200,China;Jiangsu Province Hydrology and Water Resources Investigation Bureau(Changzhou sub-bureau),Changzhou 213002,China)

机构地区：[1]常州市金坛区水资源管理服务中心,江苏常州213200 [2]常州市水利规划设计院有限公司,江苏常州213000 [3]常州市金坛区水利规划服务中心,江苏常州213200 [4]江苏省水文水资源勘测局常州分局,江苏常州213002

出　　处：《海河水利》2023年第12期79-81,97,共4页Haihe Water Resources

基　　金：国家基金重大研究计划项目(91674209)。

摘　　要：以江苏省常州市金坛区水资源概况为背景,应用WinSRFR模型(用于地表水灌溉)与SWAP模型(用于地下水灌溉)的组合模型对农田水利灌溉效率进行优化。结果表明,SWAP模型模拟结果显示项目区所需的灌溉深度约为75 mm,而WinSRFR模型模拟结果显示灌溉深度可以大幅缩减,并使灌溉效率从47%提高到92%;使用改进的WinSRFR模型优化灌溉方案,可实现有效节水和农作物产量增加。Based on the overview of water resources in Jintan District of Changzhou City,Jiangsu Province,the combined model of WinSRFR model(for surface water irrigation)and SWAP model(for groundwater irrigation)was used to optimize the efficiency of agricultural water conservancy irrigation.The results show that the required irrigation depth of the project area is about 75 mm simulated by the SWAP model,whereas the irrigation depth simulated by the WinSRFR model can be significantly reduced.And the latter increases the irrigation efficiency from 47%to 92%.Optimization of irrigation schemes using the improved WinSRFR model can achieve effective water conservation and increase crop yield.

关 键 词：农田水利 灌溉效率 灌溉深度 河道 江苏金坛 

分 类 号：S274.4[农业科学—农业水土工程]