铂铼重整催化剂的开发应用现状与发展趋势  

Development and Application of the Current Situation and Development Trend of Platinum-Rhenium Reforming Catalyst

作　　者：王雷 张雷 蔺慧杰 冀成庆[2] 熊文良[2] 黄焜 Wang Lei;Zhang Lei;Lin Huijie;Ji Chengqing;Xiong Wenliang;Huang Kun(New Energy Department of Liaohe Oilfield Company,China National Petroleum Corporation,Panjin,Liaoning,China;Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources,China Geological Survey,China Geological Survey Rare Earth Resource Application Technology Innovation Center,Chengdu,Sichuan,China;College of Metallurgy and Ecological Engineering,Beijing University of Science and Technology,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油天然气股份有限公司,辽河油田分公司新能源事业部,辽宁盘锦124099 [2]中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所,中国地质调查局稀土资源应用技术创新中心,四川成都610041 [3]北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《矿产综合利用》2023年第6期91-98,共8页Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources

基　　金：松辽盆地海坨子等靶区深部成矿潜力分析与勘查示范(2018YFC0604205);中石油科技管理部超前储备技术项目(2021KJ-07-02)。

摘　　要：这是一篇陶瓷及复合材料领域的论文。我国铂铼催化剂行业随着原油加工技术需求不断提升发展,催化剂是石油冶炼的核心,其中浸渍法是重整催化剂主要制取方法。催化重整催化剂一般为铂-铼催化剂,未来研究趋势主要是提高催化剂的铼含量降低铂用量。铂铼催化剂的特点是稳定性好,选择性稍差,可以长周期稳定运转,再生周期可以达到3~5年,在半再生重整工艺大规模生产中得到了广泛应用。从20世纪后半叶以来,我国炼油催化剂市场现已形成了以中国石化和中国石油旗下催化剂公司为主,以民营催化剂公司为辅的市场格局,催化剂需求量稳定在10t/a以上。This is an essay in the field of ceramics and composites.With the increasing demand for crude oil processing technology,China′s platinum rhenium catalyst industry is also developing.Catalyst is the core material of petroleum smelting,and impregnation method is the most important preparation method of reforming catalyst.Catalytic reforming catalysts generally refer to trace rhenium catalysts.The main research direction in the future is to increase the rhenium content of the catalyst and reduce the amount of platinum in the catalyst.The characteristics of platinum-rhenium catalysts are good stability,slightly poor selectivity,long-term stable operation,and regeneration cycle that can reach 3~5 years,which have been widely used in large-scale production of semi-regenerative reforming processes.Since the late 20th century,China′s refining catalyst market has formed a′Sinopec and PetroChina′s catalyst companies,supplemented by private catalyst companies′market structure,catalyst demand is stable at more than 10 tons per year.

关 键 词：陶瓷及复合材料 铂铼催化剂 催化重整 浸渍法 生产应用 

分 类 号：TD986[矿业工程—选矿]