社区在结核病防治中的作用  

The role of community in tuberculosis prevention and control

作　　者：孙慧娟 陈伟[1] 赵雁林[1] Sun Huijuan;Chen Wei;Zhao Yanlin(National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心,北京102206

出　　处：《中国防痨杂志》2024年第1期23-28,共6页Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis

基　　金：中央财政结核病控制项目结核业务日常运转(232811)。

摘　　要：结核病具有传染隐匿、潜伏期和病程长、病情反复等特点。作为结核病防控的首要关口,社区在结核病主动筛查、治疗管理、追踪随访、健康宣传等方面发挥着重要作用。笔者系统总结了社区在结核病防控中的作用,分析了其中存在的问题,并提出加强社区结核病防控工作的政策建议,以期为制定更有效的社区结核病防控策略和政策措施及开展无结核病社区创建工作提供参考依据。Tuberculosis is a contagious disease with insidiousness,long incubation period,long course of the disease,and repeated episodes.As the primary gateway for tuberculosis prevention and control,communities play an important role in active screening,treatment management,follow-up,and health promotion for tuberculosis.In this article,the author systematically summarizes the role of communities in tuberculosis prevention and control,analyzes the existing problems,and puts forward policy recommendations to strengthen community tuberculosis prevention and control work,with a view to providing a reference for formulating more effective community tuberculosis prevention and control strategies and policy measures,and developing the work of creating zero-TB community.

关 键 词：结核 传染病控制 社区卫生服务 社区网络 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学]