《不存在的骑士》的文学绘图与生存之路  

The Literary Cartography and the Existential Roadin The Nonexistent Knight

作　　者：付帅 FU Shuai(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Xi’an International Studies University,Xi’an 710128,China)

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学中国语言文学学院,陕西西安710128

出　　处：《四川职业技术学院学报》2023年第6期125-129,共5页Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：卡尔维诺在《不存在的骑士》中借小说人物苔奥朵拉之笔,以文学绘图的形式将不同人物的生存样貌绘制成了形状各异的路线,描绘了远古和现代社会两种极端的存在状态,以及处于存在焦虑中的个体与现实世界交融共生的关系。苔奥朵拉的乌托邦绘图影射了处于身份认同困境的现代人的生存模式,同时强调了幻想与实践相结合的主题。小说呈现了一幅可供对比和思考的图示,引发了对现代社会个体存在状态的反思。Calvino draws the different existences of characters into different shapes in the form of literary cartography with the pen of the novel character Teodora in The Nonexistent Knight,depicts the existence of two extremes from ancient times to the present,and the relationship between individuals in existential anxiety and the real world in modern society.The Utopian drawing from Teodora alludes to the existential mode of people who lives in identity dilemma in today's society,and emphasizes the theme of unifying fantasy and practice.The novel presents a picture for comparison and reflection,leads to the reflection of individual existence in modern society.

关 键 词：《不存在的骑士》 存在焦虑 文学绘图 乌托邦 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]