湖北省郧阳区重要地质遗迹资源特征及地学意义  

Geological Heritage Resources Characteristics andGeographic Significance in Yunyang,Hubei Province

作　　者：崔亚圣 王伟 余浩宇 辛杰 彭小桂 李乐 杨丽霞 王雯雯 Cui Yasheng;Wang Wei;Yu Haoyu;Xin Jie;Peng Xiaogui;Li Le;Yang Lixia;Wang Wenwen(Hubei Institute of Geosciences,Hubei Geological Bureau,Wuhan,Hubei 430034;Hubei Key Laboratory of Resources and Eco-Environment Geology,Hubei,Wuhan 430034)

机构地区：[1]湖北省地质科学研究院,湖北武汉430034 [2]资源与生态环境地质湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉430034

出　　处：《资源环境与工程》2023年第6期648-655,765,共9页Resources Environment & Engineering

基　　金：湖北省地质勘查基金项目(鄂地勘基金合[2020]12号);湖北省地质局科技项目(KJ2021-31);湖北省地质局民生地质项目(MSDZ202311)。

摘　　要：湖北省郧阳区位于南秦岭造山带和鄂西北山区,孕育了类型丰富、特征独特的地质遗迹资源。基于文献调研、遥感影像和地面调查,查明郧阳区地质遗迹资源数量、类型、分布等特征,并探讨这些地质遗迹资源的地学意义。经筛选调查,发现郧阳区地质遗迹51处,分为3大类9类18亚类;其中两郧盆地等晚白垩世恐龙骨骼及恐龙蛋化石产地、汉江郧阳段河流阶地、学堂梁子“郧县人”遗址、云盖寺绿松石矿等地质遗迹具有代表性,具有重要的古生物学、地貌学、古人类学和岩石矿物学意义。建议进一步加强地质遗迹调查研究,深入挖掘其地学意义,推动地质遗迹资源融入区域经济社会发展。Yunyang District is located in the South Qinling orogenic belt and the northwestern mountainous area of Hubei Province,which has bred geological heritages with rich types and unique characteristics.Based on literature research,remote sensing images and ground surveys,the characteristics of the number,type and distribution of geological heritages in Yunyang District were identified,and the geological significance of these geological heritages were discussed.After screening and investigation,51 geological heritages are found in Yunyang District,which are divided into 3 main categories,9 categories and 18 subcategories.Among them,the Late Cretaceous dinosaur bones and dinosaur egg fossils in Yunyang-Yunxibasin,the river terraces in Yunyang section of Hanjiang River,the“Yunxianren”site in Xuetangliangzi,and the turquoise mine in Yungaisi are representative and have important paleontological,geomorphological,paleoanthropological and rock mineralogical significance.It is suggested to further strengthen the investigation and research of geological relics,dig deeper into its geological significance,and promote the integration of geological relics resources into regional economic and social development.

关 键 词：地质遗迹 地质遗迹调查 地学意义 郧阳区 

分 类 号：P931.2[天文地球—自然地理学]