非物质文化遗产博物馆传承路径研究——以广灵剪纸艺术博物馆为例  

Research on the Inheritance Path of Intangible Cultural Heritage——Taking Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum as an Example

作　　者：王志芳 师妙苗 WANG Zhi-fang;SHI Miao-miao(Academy of Yungang Cultural Ecology,Shanxi Datong University,Datong Shanxi,037009;College of History,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou Henan,450001)

机构地区：[1]山西大同大学云冈文化生态研究院,山西大同037009 [2]郑州大学历史学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《山西大同大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期145-150,共6页Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：2019年度山西省软科学研究计划项目“大同民俗产业化与乡村振兴模式研究”(2019041038-4)。

摘　　要：非物质文化遗产是人类通过口传心授、世代相传的无形文化遗产,而博物馆是对其保护传承的重要路径之一。广灵剪纸艺术博物馆通过对广灵剪纸历史、剪纸技术、剪纸内容的展陈,不仅有效传承保护了广灵剪纸这个非物质文化遗产,而且极大地带动了当地经济的发展。但目前广灵剪纸艺术博物在传承方面还存在着活态展示不足、剪纸创新人才缺乏,产品题材单一等问题,为此建议博物馆以“传承中发展,在发展中保护”为原则,在展陈中以实物制作再现、文创产品创新、剪纸素材扩大、品牌效力增强等方式,切实推进广灵剪纸艺术博物馆非遗文化传承能力。Intangible cultural heritage is an intangible cultural heritage passed down from generation to generation through oral transmission,and museums are one of the important paths for its protection and inheritance.Through the exhibition of paper cuttings history,paper cuttings technology and paper cuttings content,Guangling Paper Cuttings Art Museum not only effectively inherits and protects the intangible cultural heritage of Guangling,but also greatly drives the development of local economy.However,there are still some problems in the inheritance of Guangling Paper Cuttings Art Museum,such as insufficient live display,lack of innovative talents in paper cuttings,and single product theme.Therefore,it is suggested that the museum should follow the principle of“devel-opment in inheritance and protection in development”,and earnestly promote the inheritance ability of intangible cultural heritage of Guangling Paper Cuttings Art Museum by means of physical production and reproduction,innovation of cultural and creative prod-ucts,expansion of paper cuttings materials,and enhancement of brand effectiveness.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 广灵剪纸艺术博物馆 传承路径 广灵剪纸 

分 类 号：G265[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]