医学检验专业的职业危害因素与预防措施研究  

Research on Occupational Hazard Factors and Preventive Measures in Medical Laboratory

作　　者：岑子博[1] 舒友梅[1] 陈琳 邓颖聪[1] 王致[1] CEN Zibo;SHU Youmei;CHEN Lin;DENG Yingcong;WANG Zhi(Evaluation and Testing Center,Guangzhou 12th People's Hospital,Guangzhou Guangdong 510620,China)

机构地区：[1]广州市第十二人民医院职业环境与健康重点实验室,广东广州510620

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2023年第23期13-17,共5页China Health Standard Management

基　　金：广州市医学重点学科(2021—2023年)项目。

摘　　要：随着社会经济的不断发展和科技的进步,检验专业在现代社会中扮演着重要的角色;然而,从业人员在工作中常常面临各种潜在的职业危害因素,对他们的健康和安全构成威胁。因此,对于检验专业的职业危害因素进行综合的研究和评估,并制订相应的预防措施具有重要的意义。本文通过对相关文献的综合分析和归纳总结,介绍了检验专业的职业危害因素和预防措施,探讨不同检验专业中常见的危害因素,并深入分析其对从业人员的影响;同时,将评估现有的预防措施,并提出改进建议,以促进从业人员的安全与健康。通过这项研究,期望能够提高人们对检验专业职业危害因素的认识,为相关从业人员提供更有效的预防措施,以确保他们的安全与健康;同时,本研究的结果也可为政策制定者提供有价值的参考,推动职业危害防治工作的改进和发展。With the continuous development of social economy and technological advancements,the field of inspection plays a crucial role in modern society.However,professionals in this field often face various potential occupational hazards that pose threats to their health and safety.Therefore,it is of great significance to comprehensively study and assess the occupational hazards in the field of inspection,and to formulate corresponding preventive measures.This article through comprehensive analysis and summarization of relevant literature,introduces the occupational hazards and preventive measures in the field of inspection.It explores the common hazards in different inspection professions and analyzes their impact on professionals.Additionally,the existing preventive measures are evaluated,and improvement suggestions are proposed to enhance the safety and health of professionals.Through this study,it is expected to increase people's awareness of occupational hazards in the field of inspection and provide more effective preventive measures for relevant professionals to ensure their safety and health.Moreover,the findings of this research can serve as valuable references for policy makers,promoting the improvement and development of occupational hazard prevention and control efforts.

关 键 词：检验专业 职业危害因素 评估 监测 预防措施 未来发展 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生]