论科创型中小企业专利投融资法律制度改革  

The Reform of Legal System of Patent Investment and Financing for Scientific and Innovative Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

作　　者：李冠新 Li Guanxin

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学法学院

出　　处：《电子知识产权》2023年第10期77-86,共10页Electronics Intellectual Property

摘　　要：专利投融资作为一种创新型金融模式,适应了时代发展需求,通过重点支持和满足具有发展潜力的科创型企业的融资需求,加强了科技成果转化的激励作用。然而,中小企业面临的金融机构出资融资难的问题是长期以来影响其发展的瓶颈。近年来兴起的知识产权投融资虽可为该类企业带来一定利好,但仍然存在许多现实困难。亟需分析这些问题的成因,并寻求解决方案,让专利等知识产权成为真正助力中小企业发展的有效工具。As an innovative financial model,patent investment and financing adapt to the development needs of The Times,by focusing on supporting and meeting the financing needs of science and technology innovation enterprises with development potential,strengthen the incentive role of scientific and technological achievements transformation.However,the difficulty of financing by financial institutions is the bottleneck that has long affected the development of smes.Although the intellectual property investment and financing in recent years can bring some benefits to such enterprises,there are still many practical difficulties.There is an urgent need to analyze the causes of these problems and find solutions to make patents and other intellectual property rights a truly effective tool for smes.

关 键 词：科创型企业 专利 出资 融资 法律制度 

分 类 号：D922.28[政治法律—经济法学] D923.42[政治法律—法学]