牛支原体黏附相关因子的研究进展  

Progress in research on adhesion related factors of Mycoplasma bovis

作　　者：杨舒婷 李媛[1] 王茗雨 檀雅洁 梁家豪 荆婷婷 付磊 储岳峰 YANG Shuting;LI Yuan;WANG Mingyu;TAN Yajie;LIANG Jiahao;JING Tingting;FU Lei;CHU Yuefeng(Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学,甘肃兰州730000 [2]中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所/动物疫病防控全国重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《畜牧与兽医》2024年第1期140-144,共5页Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：2022年兰州大学学生创新创业项目(20220180046);甘肃省重点人才项目(2021RCXM047);中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所重点项目(CAAS-ASTIP-JBGS-20210701)。

摘　　要：牛支原体是严重危害世界养牛业的重要病原之一,可导致牛患肺炎、乳腺炎、关节炎等疾病,在全球范围内流行,给全球养牛业造成了较大经济损失。牛支原体的致病机理尚不清楚,黏附是牛支原体感染宿主并影响宿主细胞膜功能的关键步骤,而黏附相关因子是牛支原体黏附不同宿主细胞的主要参与者,与牛支原体的致病性相关。本文主要论述了牛支原体黏附相关因子及其作用研究进展,以期为牛支原体致病机制的阐释提供参考。Mycoplasma bovis is one of the important pathogens that seriously endanger the worlds cattle industry.This pathogen could infect cattle and cause diseases such as pneumonia,mastitis and arthritis,which is epidemic worldwide,causing serious economic losses to the worlds cattle industry.However,the pathogenic mechanism of M.bovis is still unclear.Adhesion is a key step for M.bovis to infect the host and affect the function of the host cell membrane.Adhesion related factors are the main participants of adhesion of M.bovis to different host cells,and are related to the pathogenicity of M.bovis.Therefore,this paper mainly reviews the progress in research on M.bovis adhesion factors and their effects,in order to provide reference for interpretation of the pathogenic mechanism of M.bovis.

关 键 词：牛支原体 黏附相关因子 致病机制 

分 类 号：S852[农业科学—基础兽医学]