中国绢蓟马亚科昆虫物种组成及区系分析  

Species Composition and Fauna Analysis on Sericothripinae in China

作　　者：胡庆玲 王志平 何花 Hu Qingling;Wang Zhiping;He Hua(Key Laboratory for Ecology and Environment of River Wetlands in Shaanxi Province,Weinan,Shaanxi 714099,China;College of Environmental and Life Science,Weinan Normal University,Weinan,Shaanxi 714099,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省河流湿地生态与环境重点实验室,陕西渭南714099 [2]渭南师范学院环境与生命科学学院,陕西渭南714099

出　　处：《广西林业科学》2023年第6期761-767,共7页Guangxi Forestry Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31900350);渭南市科技计划重点研发项目(ZDYF-JCYJ-158)。

摘　　要：为明确中国绢蓟马亚科(Sericothripinae)昆虫物种组成及区系特点,以采集的标本信息和文献为依据,对中国绢蓟马亚科昆虫的物种组成及区系特点进行分析。结果表明,中国绢蓟马亚科昆虫共3属36种,其中新绢蓟马属(Neohydatothrips)物种最丰富。在世界动物地理区系中,在属级阶元上,中国绢蓟马亚科昆虫区系以东洋界和古北界分布最多;在种级阶元上,以东洋界分布最多。在中国动物地理区系中,在属级阶元上,中国绢蓟马亚科昆虫区系以华中区、西南区和华北区分布最多,共有3种分布型;在种级阶元上,以华南区分布最多,共有14种分布型。中国绢蓟马亚科昆虫特有种有16种,华南区和华中区是其主要分布区。In order to clarify species compositions and fauna characteristics of Sericothripinae in China,based on collected specimens and literature,species compositions and fauna characteristics of Sericothripinae in Chi-na were analyzed.Results showed that there were 36 species in 3 genera,among which species in Neoserico-thrips were the most abundant.In zoogeographic region of world,at genus level,Secicothripinae in China mainly distributed in Oriental and Palaearctic realms.At species level,it mainly distributed in Oriental realm.In Zoo-geographic region of China,at genus level,Secicothripinae in China mainly distributed in central,southwest and north China regions with 3 distribution types.At species level,it mainly distributed in south China region with 14 distribution types.There were 16 endemic species of Secicothripinae in China,with south China and central China regions as main distribution areas.

关 键 词：物种多样性 区系 中国 绢蓟马亚科 

分 类 号：S433.89[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]