新工科背景下基于OBE理念的“Web前端开发”课程教学改革  

Teaching Reform of“Web Front-end Development”Course Based on OBE Concept in the Context of New Engineering

作　　者：鲁富宇[1] 冷泳林[1] LU Fuyu;LENG Yonglin(College of Information Science and Technology,Bohai University,Jinzhou,Liaoning 121000,China)

机构地区：[1]渤海大学信息科学与技术学院,辽宁锦州121000

出　　处：《移动信息》2023年第12期84-86,共3页MOBILE INFORMATION

基　　金：渤海大学2022年度校级教学改革研究项目:基于“项目式”的Web前端开发课程混合式教学的过程性评价研究与实践(BHUXJGA2022031);渤海大学2022年度校级教学改革研究项目:新工科背景下基于知识图谱的程序设计类课程群建设研究(BHUXJGA2022036)。

摘　　要：在新工科背景下,随着Web前端技术的发展,“Web前端开发”课程面临着教学内容快速迭代、学生实践能力无法跟上技术发展等问题。OBE教学理念以学生为本,为解决上述问题提供了新思路。文中分析了OBE理念与“Web前端开发”课程的契合度,提出在教学目标、教学过程、教学方法和教学评价中深度融合OBE理念,构建“以学生为中心”的“Web前端开发”课程,包括重新定位教学目标、重构教学内容和学习任务、建立多维度的评价机制等。研究表明,应用OBE理念,能帮助“Web前端开发”课程有效解决教学内容的动态更新问题,进一步强化和培养学生的实践能力,是提高“Web前端开发”课程教学质量的有益尝试,是“Web前端开发”课程教学改革的有效模式。In the context of new engineering,with the development of Web front-end technology,the“Web front-end development”course is faced with problems such as rapid iteration of teaching content and the inability of students'practical ability to keep up with technological development.The OBE teaching concept is student-oriented,providing new ideas for solving the above problems.This paper analyzes the fit between the OBE concept and the“Web front-end development”course,and proposes to deeply integrate the OBE concept in the teaching objectives,teaching process,teaching methods and teaching evaluation,and build a“student-centered”“Web front-end development”course,including repositioning teaching objectives,reconstructing teaching content and learning tasks,and establishing a multi-dimensional evaluation mechanism.The research shows that the application of OBE concept can help the“Web front-end development”course to effectively solve the dynamic update problem of teaching content,further strengthen and cultivate students'practical ability,is a beneficial attempt to improve the teaching quality of the“Web front-end development”course,and is an effective model for the teaching reform of the“Web front-end development”course.

关 键 词：新工科 Web前端开发 OBE 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]