椎管内分娩镇痛与母乳喂养促进:一项系统综述  

Neuraxial labor analgesia and breastfeeding promotion:a systematic review

作　　者：胡丽 王贝贝[1,2,3] 胡欣悦 伍静 姚尚龙[1,2,3] Hu Li;Wang Beibei;Hu Xinyue;Wu Jing;Yao Shanglong(Department of Anesthesiology,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China;Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China;Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation(Huazhong University of Science and Technology),Ministry of Education,Wuhan 430022,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院麻醉科,武汉430022 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院麻醉与危重病研究所,武汉430022 [3]麻醉复苏教育部重点实验室(华中科技大学),武汉430022

出　　处：《国际麻醉学与复苏杂志》2023年第11期1205-1208,共4页International Journal of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation

摘　　要：母乳喂养对母亲及新生儿的短期及长期健康均有显著益处,但目前我国母乳喂养率尚未达到国际标准。随着椎管内分娩镇痛的应用越来越普遍,其对母乳喂养的影响也逐渐受到关注。文章综述了椎管内分娩镇痛对母乳喂养的影响、可能机制以及促进母乳喂养的有关策略,以期为提升分娩镇痛产妇的母乳喂养率提供指导。Breastfeeding benefits mothers and newborns in the short and long‑term health,but currently,the breastfeeding rate in our country has not yet reached international standards.With the wide use of neuraxial labor analgesia,its impact on breastfeeding has also been gradually concerned.In this review,we summarized the effect of neuraxial labor analgesia on breastfeeding and the possi‑ble mechanism,also the relevant strategies for breastfeeding promotion to provide a guide for improving breastfeeding in mothers with labor analgesia.

关 键 词：分娩 镇痛 母乳喂养 

分 类 号：R714.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]