论京派文学观所标举的“有根的学说”之“根”  

On the Root of the"Rooted Theory"Advocated by the Beijing School of Literature

作　　者：冯晖 FENG Hui(School of Humanities,Jinan University,Zhuhai 519600,China)

机构地区：[1]暨南大学人文学院,广东珠海519600

出　　处：《嘉应学院学报》2023年第5期36-41,共6页Journal of Jiaying University

摘　　要：20世纪30年代,京派面对其他文学流派的诸多误解,其理论旗手朱光潜明确标举他们的文学观乃是“有根的学说”。从朱光潜的这个观点出发,以京派自己所界定的“言志”为其文学观之内核,既将“言志”放入到京派的个体、创作与批评中去寻根,又将“言志”放入到古代文学史与古代文学理论中去寻根,从而得出结论:京派“言志”文学观之“根”,实乃道家诗学。In the 1930s,when the Beijing School was faced with many misunderstandings from other literary schools,its theoretical standard bearer Zhu Guangqian clearly pointed out that their literary views were"rooted theories".Starting from this point of view of Zhu Guangqian,this paper takes the"expressing aspirations"defined by the Beijing School itself as the core of its literary view.It not only puts"expressing aspirations"into the individual,creation and criticism of the Beijing School to find its roots,but also puts"expressing aspirations"into the history of ancient literature and ancient literary theory to find its roots,thus concluding that the"root"of the"expressing aspirations"literary view of the Beijing School is actually Taoist poetics.

关 键 词：京派 文学观 “言志” 根 道家 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]