湘粤赣交界地带五地方言的变音  

On the Diminutive of Five Dialects in the Border Area of Hunan,Guangdong and Jiangxi

作　　者：李莉亚 LI Li-ya(Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411100,China)

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学,湖南湘潭411100

出　　处：《嘉应学院学报》2023年第5期48-52,共5页Journal of Jiaying University

基　　金：2020年度湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年项目“赣、湘及粤北地区方言变音研究”(20B572)。

摘　　要：湘粤赣交界地带的卢阳、长江、雄州、东山、南安五地均存在小称变音现象,它们从具体音色的角度可分为促化式和舒化式,从调型的角度可分为高降调、高升调、高平调和低降调,从与单字调分合关系的角度则有独立式和寄生式两类。湘粤赣交界地带方言类型复杂多样,不同方言间存在不同程度的历史和现实联系,各方言小称变音的来源与演变路径是存在共性还是各具个性,值得进一步深入探讨。Luyang,Changjiang,Xiongzhou,Dongshan and Nan'an diaclects in the border area of Hunan,Guangdong and Jiangxi all exist the diminutive which can be divided into promoting forms and soothing forms from the perspective of timbre,and high falling tone,high rising tone,high flat tone and low falling tone from perspective of the tone lettters,and independent tone and parasitic tone from the perspective of the relationship with tones of characters.The types of dialects in the border area of Hunan,Guangdong and Jiangxi are complex and diverse,and there are varying degrees of historical and practical connections between different dialects.It is worth further exploring whether the sources and evolution paths of diminutive in different dialects are similary or different.

关 键 词：湘粤赣交界地带方言 变音 形式 演变 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]