国外先进航空光电装备与技术发展  

Development of advanced airborne optoelectronic equipment and technology abroad

作　　者：王惠林[1] 杜言鲁 宁飞[1] 刘吉龙 WANG Huiin;DU Yanu;NING Fei;LIU Jiong(Xi’an Institute of Applied Optics,Xi’an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安应用光学研究所,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《国防科技》2023年第6期44-50,共7页National Defense Technology

基　　金：国防科技173计划技术领域基金项目(2021-××××-××-0812)。

摘　　要：航空光电装备是战场获取信息的重要手段之一,可实现战场区域侦察监视、目标搜索与跟踪、武器制导、告警对抗等功能。对国外航空光电装备进行梳理,列举国外在凝视观瞄、侦察监视、红外搜索与跟踪、告警与对抗等方面的先进光电装备,总结航空光电装备涉及的先进技术途径,分析国外航空光电装备的特点与发展趋势。结合国外光电装备的发展,给出国内航空光电装备应强化顶层规划、推动光电装备模块化与系列化设计、加强制造工艺与基础器件研究、提升产品质量与可靠性的建议。As one of the important means of obtaining information in battlefields,airborne optoelectronic equipment can realize battlefield reconnaissance and surveillance,target searching and tracking,weapon guidance,warning and countermeasures,and other functions.After decades of development,a series of airborne optoelectronic equipment have been formed in many countries.Airborne optoelectronic equipment in other countries is summarized in this paper.The advanced optoelectronic equipment in areas such as staring and scanning,reconnaissance and surveillance,electro-optical targeting,infrared search and track,as well as warning and countermeasures are enumerated.The advanced technical approaches involved in airborne optoelectronic equipment are summarized.The characteristics and development trends of the optoelectronic equipment in other countries are analyzed.Based on the optoelectronic equipment development in other countries,recommendations are provided for airborne optoelectronic equipment manufactured in China.Examples are:strengthening top-level planning,promoting modular and serial design of optoelectronic equipment,improving manufacturing processes and basic device research,and enhancing product quality and reliability.

关 键 词：航空 光电装备 关键技术 

分 类 号：TN243[电子电信—物理电子学]