浅谈花椒属植物提取物在保护文物书画方面的应用  

作　　者：苏倩倩 梁守东 蒋蕙芊 

机构地区：[1]泰安市泰山风景名胜区管理委员会彩石溪管理区,山东泰安271000 [2]泰安市泰山风景名胜区管理委员会巴山管理区,山东泰安271099

出　　处：《科技风》2024年第1期141-143,共3页

摘　　要：文物书画是我国珍贵的文化遗产,也是人们修身养性提高自我修养的必备物品,如何保护收藏它们是每一个收藏家必修的课题。本文从文物书画日常储存注意事项,对文物书画收藏的湿度与温度、防光、防尘、防霉防蛀进行了详细的介绍,着重简述了文物书画在日常防蛀方面的研究现状,并针对传统防霉防蛀方法提供了花椒属植物作为天然植物替代品,详细分析了花椒属植物提取物中单体化合物在防霉防蛀中起到的关键性作用,为文物书画收藏过程中防霉防蛀新技术提供新的建议和意见。Our precious cultural heritage of cultural relic painting and calligraphy is also necessary items for people to cultivate themselves and improve self-cultivation.How to protect and collect them is every collector's compulsory topic.This paper introduces in detail the humidity and temperature,light prevention,dust prevention,mildew and insect prevention of cultural relic painting and calligraphy collection from the points of attention for daily storage of cultural relic painting and calligraphy.It emphatically description the research status of cultural relic painting and calligraphy in daily mothproof,and provides Zanthoxylum as natural plant substitute for traditional mothproof methods.The key role of monomer compounds of Zanthoxylum extract in anti-mildew and anti-mothification is analyzed in detail,which provides new suggestions and opinions for the new technology of anti-mildew and anti-mothification in the process of cultural relics painting and calligraphy collection.

关 键 词：文物书画 收藏 防霉防蛀 花椒属植物提取物 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]