宋代驿递设置间距及原因探析  

Study on the Distance and Its Reasons Between Courier Station and Delivery Shop in the Song Dynasty

作　　者：方情雨 FANG Qing-yu(Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学,上海200234

出　　处：《扬州职业大学学报》2023年第4期39-43,共5页Journal of Yangzhou Polytechnic College

摘　　要：与汉、唐正史及其他史料对驿站的设置间距有较为确切记载者不同,宋代于此几无一致性描述,相关记载不尽相同,只能从各种说法不同的史料中爬梳、对比、推测出一个大致的范围。而与之相对的是,有关宋代递铺设置间距的记载则要明确且详细得多,造成这一现象的主要原因是二者在宋代的功能与地位之差异以及驿递分离之现状,这也是宋代商业贸易发达与人口流动频繁之下的特有现象。Unlike the official historical recordings of the Han and Tang Dynasties and other major ones,which have more accurate records of the distance between courier stations,there is little consistency in those of the Song Dynasty.Therefore,only by clarifying and comparing among a variety of different historical materials can an estimate be obtained.On the contrary,the records of the distance between delivery shops in the Song Dynasty are much more precise and specific.The main reasons lie in the difference of the functions and status of courier stations and delivery shops in the Song Dynasty and the separation of the two services,which is also a unique phenomenon in the Song Dynasty caused by its developed trade and business and frequent population mobility.

关 键 词：宋代 驿站 递铺 设置间距 驿递分离 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学] F512.9[历史地理—中国史]