癌症患者配偶社会约束量表的跨文化调适及信效度检验  

Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the 15-item Social Constraint Scale(Cancer-spouse Version)in cancer patients

作　　者：罗珍 王惠芬[1,2] 华莉 周良凤[1,4] 程天翠[1] 程宏敏[1] 易妮[1] Luo Zhen;Wang Huifen;Hua Li;Zhou Liangfeng;Cheng Tiancui;Yi Ni;Cheng Hongmin(Department of Head and Neck Radiotherapy,Hubei Cancer Hospital,Wuhan 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省肿瘤医院头部放疗一病区,湖北武汉430079 [2]湖北省肿瘤医院护理部,湖北武汉430079 [3]湖北省肿瘤医院腹部内科,湖北武汉430079 [4]湖北省肿瘤医院手术室,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2023年第24期40-43,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：2023~2024年湖北省卫健委面上项目[WJ2023M094]。

摘　　要：目的 汉化配偶版社会约束量表,并在育龄期癌症患者中进行信效度检验。方法 结合原量表对繁体中文配偶版社会约束量表进行跨文化调适,形成简体中文版,邀请10名专家进行内容效度评价,并对320例育龄期癌症患者进行调查,以检验其信效度。结果 简体中文版配偶版社会约束量表的内容效度指数为0.888,Cronbach′s α系数为0.902,重测信度为0.826,探索性因子分析共提取2个公因子,能解释总变异的64.780%。验证性因子分析的拟合指标χ~2/df=3.395,RMSEA=0.077,TLI=0.909,CFI=0.908。结论 简体中文版癌症患者配偶社会约束量表具有较好的信效度,可作为育龄期癌症患者家庭关系疏离心理体验的评估工具。Objective To cross-culturally adapt the 15-item Social Constraint Scale(Cancer-spouse Version)(SCS-15),and to test its reliability and validity in cancer patients of childbearing age.Methods Combined with the original scale,the traditional Chinese Spouse Social Constraint Scale was adapted to form a simplified Chinese version.Then 10 experts were invited to evaluate its content validity,and it was used to investigate 320 cancer patients of childbearing age to test its reliability and validity.Results The content validity index of the simplified Chinese SCS-15 was 0.888,its Cronbach′s α coefficient and test-retest reliability coefficient was 0.902 and 0.826 respectively.Two common factors were extracted through exploratory factor analysis,which explained 64.780% of the total variance.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that,χ~2/df=3.395,RMSEA=0.077,TLI=0.909,CFI=0.908.Conclusion The simplified Chinese SCS-15 has good reliability and validity,and it can be used as a tool to assess the psychological experience of family relationship alienation in cancer patients of childbearing age.

关 键 词：癌症 配偶 社会约束 社会约束量表 评估工具 跨文化调适 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]