三年■壶历日考  

A Study on the Calendar Day of Bronze Ware of Three-years'Xing Pot

作　　者：孙家愉 Sun Jiayu

机构地区：[1]山东大学儒学高等研究院,山东济南250100

出　　处：《贵州文史丛刊》2023年第4期31-38,共8页GUIZHOU CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL JOURNAL

摘　　要：陕西扶风县于1976年12月发现了三年■壶在内的一大批青铜器。学界对此三年■壶所属王世莫衷一是,有共王器、孝王器、懿王器、夷王器及厉王器五种不同的观点。本文在综合考辨上述诸说的基础上,立足四分历,仍持月相定点说,并结合■鼎历日,考定■鼎、三年■壶所载历日与孝王三年历日吻合,即谓■鼎、三年■壶当为孝王三年器。In December 1976,a large number of bronzes,from the Western Zhou Dynasty,were discovered in Fufeng County,Shaanxi Province,including the Three-years'Xing Pot.There are five different opinions about the King's reign of the Three-years'Xing Pot,namely,that is belonged to the King of Gong,the King of Xiao,the King of Yi,the King of Yi,and the King of Li.On the basis of comprehensive examination and analysis of the above,based on the Quarter Calendar,adhere to the fixed point of the moon phase,and combined with the calendar of Xing Tripod,and research has found that their dates coincide with the third year of the King Xiao calendar day.That is to say,they belong to the King Xiao of Zhou for the third year.

关 键 词：三年■壶 四分历 月相定点 历日 周孝王 

分 类 号：K224[历史地理—历史学] K87[历史地理—中国史]