机构地区:[1]成都市第三人民医院心血管内科,四川成都610014
出 处:《昆明医科大学学报》2023年第12期121-126,共6页Journal of Kunming Medical University
基 金:四川省卫计委科研基金资助项目(18PJ383)。
摘 要:目的研究肺动脉高压(PH)患者平均血小板体积(MPV)、血小板分布宽度(PDW)和降钙素原(PCT)水平与心功能的关系及对心力衰竭诊断的价值。方法选取2021年10月至2022年10月成都市第三人民医院PH患者103例(PH组)同期健康体检者103例(对照组)为样本,入组第1天采集患者空腹外周静脉血并检测MPV、PDW和PCT水平,同时测量左室射血分数(LVEF)并采用纽约心脏协会(NYHA)分级标准评估心功能,根据心力衰竭诊断结果将PH患者分为衰竭组和未衰竭组,然后分析MPV、PDW和PCT与PH患者心功能的关系及对心力衰竭诊断价值。结果PH组MPV、PDW和PCT水平均高于对照组,LVEF低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);随着NYHA分级增加,MPV、PDW和PCT水平呈升高趋势,LVEF呈下降趋势,各组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);衰竭组(n=65)MPV、PDW和PCT水平均高于未衰竭组(n=38),LVEF低于未衰竭组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);MPV、PDW和PCT水平与NYHA心功能分级和LVEF均具有显著正相关性(P<0.05);MPV、PDW和PCT水平对PH患者心力衰竭诊断均具有良好参考价值,AUC分别为0.816、0.897和0.825,三者联合诊断AUC为0.952,与3项指标单独应用相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论RDW、PDW和PCT与PH患者心功能存在密切联系,可为PH患者心力衰竭诊治提供参考信息。Objective To study the association between mean platelet volume(MPV),platelet distribution width(PDW)and procalcitonin(PCT)and cardiac function in patients with pulmonary hypertension(PH)and their diagnostic value on heart failure.Methods 103 patients with PH(PH group)in the 3rd People's Hospital of Chengdu from October 2021 to October 2022 and 103 healthy subjects with physical examination(control group)were selected as study subjects.Fasting peripheral venous blood was collected on the 1st day of admission and MPV,PDW and PCT were detected.The left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)was measured and the cardiac function was evaluated by New York Heart Association(NYHA)grading criteria.The patients with PH were divided into failure group and non-failure group according to the diagnosis results of heart failure.The relations of MPV,PDW and PCT with cardiac function in patients with PH and the diagnostic value on heart failure were analyzed.Results The levels of MPV,PDW,and PCT were all higher in the experimental group compared to the control group,while the LVEF was lower,and these differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);as the NYHA classification increased,the levels of MPV,PDW,and PCT showed an increasing trend,while LVEF showed a decreasing trend,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05);in the heart failure group n=65,the levels of MPV,PDW,and PCT were higher compared to the non-heart failure group n=38,while LVEF wa slower,and these difference swere statistically significantP(<0.05).The levels of MPV,PDW,and PCT werr significantly positively correlated with NYHA functional classification and LVEF(P<0.05).The levels of MPV,PDW,and PCT had good reference value for the diagnosis of heart failure in PH patients,with AUC values of 0.816,0.897,and 0.825 respectively,and the combined diagnostic AUC is 0.952,which wass statistically different from the application of the three indicators alone(P<0.05).Conclusion RDW,PDW and PCT are closely related to cardiac function in
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