清华简《耆夜》《周公之琴舞》《芮良夫毖》文本性质探论  

Study on the Text Nature of Qi Ye,Zhou Gong Zhi Qin Wu and Rui Liang Fu Bi of Tsinghua Bamboo Manuscripts

作　　者：陈晨[1] 房伯勇 Chen Chen;Fang Boyong(College of Chinese and Literature,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang,China)

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学文学院,河北石家庄050024

出　　处：《社会科学论坛》2024年第1期28-34,共7页Tribune of Social Sciences

基　　金：2022—2023年度河北省社会科学基金青年自选项目《简帛〈诗经〉类文献与毛诗诗义解说比较研究》阶段性成果,项目编号:HB22ZW020。

摘　　要：清华简《耆夜》《周公之琴舞》《芮良夫毖》皆以组诗的形式呈现,组诗前有一段关于作者或作诗背景的文字,其中有一些音乐术语,三篇竹书具有诗、书、乐三方面的特色,可能与《汉书·艺文志》六艺略乐家文献中的《雅歌诗》为一类,同为先秦乐家记录乐辞的文献。春秋时期诗、乐分途,诗家主要用“三百篇”文本,而乐家所用的诗文本不仅包括《诗三百》中的诗篇,可能有一些编《诗》未选的早期诗歌,还有一些春秋晚期和战国的新作。Qi Ye,Zhou Gong Zhi Qin Wu and Rui Liang Fu Bi of Tsinghua Bamboo Manuscripts are presented in the form of a group of poems.Before the poems,there is a text about the author or the background of the writing,including some musical terms.The three bamboo books have the characteristics of Shi,Shu,Yue.They may be the same kind of literature as Ya Ge Shi in Han Zhi,which is also the literature of the pre-Qin musicians recording lyrics.In the Spring and Autumn Period,poetry and lyrics were divided.Poetry mainly used“three hundred”texts,while the poetic text used by musicians included the poems in the book of poetry,early poems that were not selected for the book of poetry,as well as some new works in the late Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

关 键 词：清华简 《耆夜》 《周公之琴舞》 《芮良夫毖》 雅歌诗 

分 类 号：I2[文学—中国文学]