耐热型取向硅钢涂层特性与磁性能  

Coating Properties and Magnetic Properties of Heatproof Grain-oriented Silicon Steel

作　　者：何承绪 马光 毛航银[2] 祝志祥 韩钰 高洁 张一航 胡卓超 HE Chengxu;MA Guang;MAO Hangyin;ZHU Zhixiang;HAN Yu;GAO Jie;ZHANG Yihang;HU Zhuochao(State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology(State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,),Beijing 102209,China;State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Jinhua 310007,Zhejiang,China;Baosteel Central Research Institute,Shanghai 200000,China)

机构地区：[1]先进输电技术国家重点实验室(国网智能电网研究院有限公司),北京102209 [2]国网浙江省电力公司,浙江金华310007 [3]宝钢股份中央研究院硅钢所,上海200000

出　　处：《材料导报》2024年第1期143-147,共5页Materials Reports

基　　金：国家电网公司科技项目(5500-202058251A-0-0-00)。

摘　　要：本工作对耐热型取向硅钢薄板进行了分析,研究了退火温度对其涂层的影响,探索了复杂工况条件、拉应力及压应力对薄板磁性能的影响规律。结果表明:选取的耐热型取向硅钢薄板涂层附着性为C级和D级,涂层包含绝缘涂层和硅酸镁底层,刻痕区硅酸镁底层被严重破坏。退火对耐热型取向硅钢涂层表面绝缘电阻无明显影响,但影响涂层的附着性,耐热型取向硅钢带材表面的绝缘涂层不具备耐热性。过励磁与直流偏磁工况比谐波工况对带材损耗、噪声、磁致伸缩的影响更为明显。压应力对耐热型取向硅钢磁性能、噪声均产生不利的影响,而拉应力在一定范围内对损耗具有降低作用,同时不影响噪声。In this work,heatproof grain-oriented silicon steel sheet were analyzed,the effect of annealing temperature on coating characteristics was studied,and the effects of complex working conditions and tensile stress and compressive stress on the magnetic properties of the sheet were explored.The results show that the coating adhesion of heatproof grain-oriented silicon steel sheet was grade C and grade D.The coating consists of insulating coating and magnesium silicate,and magnesium silicate layer in the scoring area is seriously damaged.Annealing has no obvious effect on the surface insulation resistance of heatproof grain-oriented silicon steel coating,but affects the adhesion of the coating.The insulation coating on the surface of heat-resistant oriented silicon steel strip don’t have heat resistance.Over excitation and DC bias have more obvious effects on loss,noise and magnetostriction than harmonic.Pressure stress has an adverse effect on magnetic properties and noise of heatproof grain-oriented silicon steel,while within limits tensile stress can reduce the loss and without affecting noise.

关 键 词：耐热型取向硅钢 涂层 磁性能 复杂工况 拉应力 

分 类 号：TG142.77[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]