海洋环境保护与海洋经济增长非线性关系实证研究  

Empirical Research on Nonlinear Relationship between Marine Environment Protection and Marine Economic Growth

作　　者：于梦璇[1] 李欣泽[1] 孙苗[2,3] YU Mengxuan;LI Xinze;SUN Miao(North China Sea Data&Information Service,SOA,Qingdao 266000,China;National Marine Data and Information Service,Tianjin 300171,China;Technology Innovation Center of Marine Information,MNR,Tianjin 300171,China)

机构地区：[1]国家海洋局北海信息中心,青岛266000 [2]国家海洋信息中心,天津300171 [3]自然资源部海洋信息技术创新中心,天津300171

出　　处：《海洋经济》2023年第6期95-104,共10页Marine Economy

基　　金：自然资源部海洋信息技术创新中心2019年开放基金[B202001001];2019年度国家海洋局北海分局海洋科技项目[201906]。

摘　　要：海洋环境保护与海洋经济增长经常表现为相互矛盾的统一体,而海洋环境治理是有助于协调二者发展,实现双赢的政策工具。从地区环保能力建设与海洋环境治理效果两个维度衡量海洋环境治理,综合“线性”和“非线性”增长两类观点,研究了11个沿海地区2006-2018年间的海洋环境治理与海洋经济增长的关系。研究发现,海洋环境保护与海洋经济增长二者可以兼顾。为实现海洋经济可持续发展,沿海地区一方面要加大对环保能力建设资金的投入,另一方面应该优先考虑减少氨氮、石油类污染物、废水的排放。Marine environment protection and marine economic growth are often a contradictory unity,and marine environmental governance is a policy tool that helps coordinate the development of both.This paper measures marine environmental governance from two dimensions:regional environmental protection capacity building and marine governance effect.Combining linear and nonlinear growth views,this paper studies the relationship between marine environment governance and marine economic growth in 11 coastal provinces from 2006-2018.Research finding,marine environment protection and marine economic growth can be balanced.In order to realize the sustainable development of marine economy,coastal areas should increase the investment in environmental protection capacity building on the one hand,and on the other hand,priority should be given to reduce the discharge of ammonia nitrogen,petroleum pollutants and wastewater.

关 键 词：海洋环境治理 海洋经济增长 海洋污染物排放 

分 类 号：F12[经济管理—世界经济] P74[天文地球—海洋科学]