旅行书写中的女性身份建构:左拉·尼尔·赫斯顿的《他们眼望上苍》  

Female Identity Construction in Travel Writing:Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neal Hurston

作　　者：杨燕 YANG Yan(School of Foreign Languages,Yunnan University,Kunming Yunnan,650091,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学外国语学院,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2023年第30期11-17,共7页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：2021年度云南省哲学社会科学规划项目(省社科研究基地项目、重点项目)“美国少数族裔小说的旅行书写研究”(项目编号:ZD202113)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：《他们眼望上苍》(Their Eyes Were Watching God)是非裔美国女作家左拉·尼尔·赫斯顿(Zora Neal Hurston)的长篇代表作品,讲述了主人公珍妮·克劳福德(Janie Crawford)从年少到近中年二十多年追寻爱情的人生历程。性别问题是旅行书写中的重要内容之一,尤其是不同性别的主体性建构。美国少数裔女作家笔下的旅行书写就是通过凸显女性经历,诠释女主人公的女性自我重构历程。该文从旅行书写视角探讨《他们眼望上苍》中主人公女性身份建构的历程,为该部作品的研究提供一个拓展方向,从而为挖掘美国黑人女作家赫斯顿的这部经典作品的新价值提供一种新的角度。Their Eyes Were Watching God is the representative work of Zora Neal Hurston,an African American female writer.It tells the story of Janie Crawford who has been searching for love more than 20 years.Gender issue is one of the important contents in travel writing,especially the construction of subjectivity of different genders.In travel writing,American female minority writers try to interpret the female self reconstruction by highlighting the female experiences.From the perspective of travel writing,this paper will explore the construction of the female identity of the protagonist in Their Eyes Were Watching God,so as to provide a new study direction for the work and a new angle to excavate the values of this classic work by the American black woman writer.

关 键 词：女性身份建构 旅行书写 《他们眼望上苍》 美国非裔作家 左拉·尼尔·赫斯顿 性别问题 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]