中日古村落保护的经验和方法——以乐山周边村落与日本合掌村为例  

Experience and Methods of Conservation of Chinese and Japanese Ancient Villages—A Case Study of Surrounding Villages in Leshan and Japan's Shirakawago

作　　者：石硕 成怡萍 施苏纹 尹馨 刘紫英[1] SHI Shuo;CHENG Yiping;SHI Suwen;YIN Xin;LIU Ziying(Leshan Normal University,Leshan Sichuan,614000,China)

机构地区：[1]乐山师范学院,四川乐山614000

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2023年第30期93-97,128,共6页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：2022年度国家级创新创业训练项目“中日古村落保护的经验和方法——以乐山周边村落与日本合掌村为例”(项目编号:202210649002)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：乐山市作为省级文明城市,既是全国首批对外开放重点风景旅游城市,又是世界著名的生态和文化旅游胜地。该文旨在分析中国传统古村落代表性问题,借鉴日本对于传统古村落的保护和发展作战策略,提出一些对中国传统古村落可行的解决方案,并对传统古村落的概念与特点进行了阐述,分析了当前传统古村落遭受的威胁和挑战,包括城市化进程、环境污染、自然灾害等。在这种情况下,如何保护传统古村落就成了非常紧迫的问题。希望所提出的方法可以有效保护传统古村落的自然和文化资源,促进旅游业的发展,提高当地经济水平。同时,也可以让更多人了解中华传统文化和历史,促进文化交流和融合。As a provincial-level civilized city,Leshan is not only one of the first batch of key open cities for foreign visitors in China,but also a world-famous ecological and cultural tourism destination.This article aims to analyze representative issues faced by traditional Chinese ancient villages,draw lessons from Japan's conservation and development strategies for traditional ancient villages,propose feasible solutions for Chinese ancient villages,and elaborate on the concept and characteristics of traditional ancient villages.It analyzes the threats and challenges that traditional ancient villages are currently facing,including urbanization,environmental pollution,natural disasters,etc.Under such circumstances,how to protect traditional ancient villages has become an urgent issue.It is hoped that the proposed methods can effectively protect the natural and cultural resources of traditional ancient villages,promote the development of tourism industry,and improve the local economy.At the same time,it can also allow more people to understand Chinese traditional culture and history,and promote cultural exchange and integration.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 古村落 保护 开发 旅游业 对策思考 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] F592.7[历史地理—历史学]