基于微服务和物联网的配电网智能计量架构  

Research on the Architecture of Intelligent Measurement Facilities in Distribution Network based on Micro-service and IoT

作　　者：郑晓斌[1] 陈忠士[1] 邹泽昌[1] ZHENG Xiaobin;CHEN Zhongshi;ZOU Zechang(School of Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing,Fujian Chuanzheng Communications College,Fuzhou 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建船政交通职业学院机械与智能制造学院,福州350007

出　　处：《成都工业学院学报》2024年第1期36-41,共6页Journal of Chengdu Technological University

基　　金：福建省交通运输科技项目(201937)。

摘　　要：为实现电力系统向智能电网模式的演进,依赖于配电网(DN)的自动化,需要新的基础设施、技术和应用。提出一种基于微服务和物联网(IoT)的配电网自动化的智能计量设施,支持各种有助于实现配电网自动化和管理的服务。首先,在测量基础设施中对特定硬件、设备和底层协议进行抽线;然后,利用消息队列遥测传输(MQTT)作为以事件为导向的发布/订阅协议来实现,同时支持发布/订阅和请求/响应机制来实现;最后,使用以大数据为导向的可群集软件模块来实现可扩展性。分布式状态估计(SE)和网络拓扑重构算法验证了智能计量设施支持交互和协同操作。The evolution of power system to smart grid mode relies on the automation of distribution network(DN),which requires new infrastructure,technologies and applications are needed.An intelligent metering facility for distribution network automation based on micro-service and Internet of Things(IoT)was proposed,which support various services that contribute to the automation and management of distribution network.Firstly,specific hardware,devices and underlying protocols in the measurement infrastructure were wired.Then,it was implemented by using message queuing telemetry transport(MQTT)as event-oriented publish/subscribe protocol and supporting publish/subscribe and request/response mechanisms.Finally,scalability was achieved by using big data-oriented cluster software modules.Distributed state estimation and network topology reconstruction algorithms verified that intelligent metering facilities can support interaction and collaborative operations.

关 键 词：智能电网 物联网 微服务 底层协议 大数据 网络拓扑 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]