互动仪式链视域下网络社群的武术污名研究  

Research on the Stigmatization of Martial Arts in Online Communities from the Perspective of Interactive Ritual Chain

作　　者：倪恒博 董晋[1] 王德胜 NI Heng-bo;DONG Jin;WANG De-sheng(School of Physical Education,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学体育学院,山西太原030000

出　　处：《福建体育科技》2023年第6期34-39,58,共7页Fujian Sports Science and Technology

基　　金：山西省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(2022J007)。

摘　　要：为打造健康良好的武术网络社群互动环境,消解武术污名化,传承弘扬中华优秀传统文化。选取具有代表性的武术网络社群,基于互动仪式链的研究视角,运用网络民族志、访谈法等方法,分析武术网络社群的互动行为、互动仪式对武术污名化的影响。研究认为武术污名群体因成员的身体共在、群体屏障、共同关注的焦点、情感共享而形成。其中情感能量催生群体污名符号、虚假群体团结和群体扭曲准则,加剧了武术污名化。最后,从互动视角提出武术污名群体的治理路径:实现互动仪式的主客一体、规制互动仪式的情感连带、构建互动仪式的场域空间。The goal is to create a healthy and positive interactive environment for martial arts online communities,dispel martial arts stigmatization,and promote the inheritance and development of excellent traditional Chinese culture.This article selects representative martial arts online communities,and from the perspective of research on interactive ritual chains,uses methods such as online ethnography and interviews to analyze the interactive behavior and the influence of interaction rituals on the stigmatization of martial arts in these online communities.The study finds that stigmatized martial arts groups form due to members'physical co-presence,group barriers,common focal points of attention,and emotional sharing.Among them,emotions generate group stigma symbols,false group unity,and group distortion criteria,exacerbating the stigmatization of martial arts.Therefore,from an interactive perspective,a governance path for stigmatized martial arts groups is proposed:to achieve guest-host integration in interactive rituals,regulate emotional connectedness in interactive rituals,and construct spatial fields in interactive rituals.

关 键 词：传统武术 污名化 互动仪式链 网络社群 网络民族志 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]