论生态心理学对生态批评研究的深化与拓展  

On the Deepening and Expanding of Ecocriticism Research Through Ecological Psychology

作　　者：秦春 QIN Chun(School of Humanities and Education,Yancheng Kindergarten Teachers College,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224000,China)

机构地区：[1]盐城幼儿师范高等专科学校人文教育学院,江苏盐城224000

出　　处：《中州大学学报》2023年第6期12-17,共6页Journal of Zhongzhou University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“生态批评的理论问题及其中国化研究”(19JJD750005);江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助。

摘　　要：生态批评应生态危机而发生、发展。在生态批评研究中,人们立足于人与自然关系视域,从文化、伦理、性别、种族、地域等视角展开深入研究,构筑生态批评跨学科性质的研究范式,体现其“外向”特征。但因突显“外向”而疏漏“内向”的深层发现,不免缺憾。生态心理学作为一门新兴学科,注重将人的心理及行为归置到文化观念、人性欲望、社会持续发展甚至深入到人的精神世界的根底加以研究,以此揭示生态危机的根源及解除路径。生态心理学的发展为生态批评研究走向深入提供了一个内向视角,启示生态批评研究还要深入到人的心理世界、精神世界之中加以呈示,以此深化、拓展生态批评的研究空间。Ecocriticism develops in response to the ecological crisis.In the study of ecocriticism,people based on the relationship between man and nature,from the perspective of culture,ethics,gender,race,region and so on,to build an interdisciplinary research paradigm of ecocriticism,and to reflect its“outward”characteristics.However,it is a pity to neglect the deep discovery of“introversion”in order to emphasize“extroversion”.Ecological psychology,as a new subject,focuses on the study of human psychology and behaviors in terms of cultural concept,human desire,social sustainable development and even human spiritual world,so as to reveal the root of ecological crisis and its solution.The development of ecological psychology provides an introverted perspective for the further study of ecocriticism,and enlightens that the study of ecocriticism should go deep into people’s psychological and spiritual world,so as to deepen and expand the research space of ecocriticism.

关 键 词：生态心理学 生态批评 生态危机 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]