不同基肥处理对大棚哈密瓜产量和品质的影响  

Effects of Different Base Fertilizer Treatments on Yield and Quality of Hami Melon in Greenhouse

作　　者：金伟兴 罗宝杰 葛超楠 范雪莲 郭焕茹 葛芙蓉 杨鸯鸯 JIN Weixing;LUO Baojie;GE Chaonan;FAN Xuelian;GUO Huanru;GE Furong;YANG Yangyang(Ninghai County Agricultural Technology Extension Station,Ninghai,Zhejiang 315600;Ningbo Agricultural Technology Extension Station;Ningbo Beilun District Agricultural Technology Extension Center;Yuyao Agricultural Technology Extension Service Station)

机构地区：[1]宁海县农业技术推广站,浙江宁海315600 [2]宁波市农业技术推广总站 [3]宁波市北仑区农业技术推广中心 [4]余姚市农业技术推广服务总站

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2024年第2期60-63,共4页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：浙江省2021-2023年蔬菜产业技术项目“南方哈密瓜连作障碍治理技术示范”;宁波市2022-2023年蔬菜(瓜果、食用菌)产业技术项目“南方哈密瓜肥药减施增效及配套技术示范”。

摘　　要：为探索不同基肥配比对大棚哈密瓜产量和品质的影响,以耀珑25号为试验材料,开展不同施肥试验研究。结果表明,各处理中,宁波恒晶生物肥料(T_(1))处理和艾加生物肥料(T_(2))处理单株结果数高,果实商品性好,每667 m^(2)商品瓜产量和效益都较高,绿丰牌有机质肥料(T_(6))处理虽然单株结果数少,但劣瓜率和肥料成本低,每667 m^(2)效益也较高,这3个基肥处理适合在宁波地区推广应用。To explore the effects of different base fertilizer ratios on yield and quality of hami melon,different fertilization experiments were carried out with Yaolong No.25 as the experimental material.The results showed that among the treatments,Ningbo hengjing biological fertilizer(T_(1))treatment and Aijia biological fertilizer(T_(2))treatment had higher fruit yields per plant,better fruit commodity,higher yield and benefit per 667 m^(2) of commercial melons.Although lvfeng organic fertilizer(T_(6))treatment had fewer fruit yield per plant,a lower rate of bad melon and fertilizer cost and higher benefits per 667 m^(2).These three base fertilizer treatments were suitable for popularization and application in Ningbo area.

关 键 词：基肥 哈密瓜 产量 品质 影响 

分 类 号：S147.5[农业科学—肥料学] S652.1[农业科学—农业基础科学]