滇缅战场日军部队编成及其军政统治  

The Composition of Japanese Troops and Its Military Political Rule in the Yunnan-Burma Battlefield

作　　者：雷娟利 储鹏飞 Lei Juanli;Chu Pengfei

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学历史文化与旅游学院

出　　处：《日本侵华南京大屠杀研究》2023年第4期89-99,142,共12页Journal of Japanese Invasion of China and Nanjing Massacre

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“日本藏二战日军南方军师团史文献整理与研究”(23BSS044)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：军队是战争的核心与主体。日本陆军师团是对外侵略战争兵力运用的基本单位,师团运转状况是日军军事行动的重要研究对象。二战时期的滇缅战场,日军为应对战局,频繁进行区域调动,导致其战斗序列多有变化。在滇缅战场,日军同时承担攻防两种任务。在侵占缅甸和滇西后,其陆续建立了以日军部队司令官为核心的军政统治体系。从占领初期到殖民统治的过渡阶段,日军在滇缅战场实行了一系列政治、经济和社会等统治。这种体制既凸显了日军部队与军政统治之间的关系,也暴露出其对外实行殖民统治的本质。The army is the warfare's core and main body.Divisions and regiments of the Japanese Army serve as the basic units in terms of using troops in the Japanese wars of aggression against foreign countries,and the operation of divisions and regiments is an important research subject in the Japanese army's military operations.During World War II,the Japanese army made frequent cross-regional transfers in response to the war situations in the Yunnan-Burma battlefield,which led to changes in its order of battle.In the Yunnan-Burma battlefield,the Japanese army undertook both offensive and defensive tasks.After occupying Burma and western Yunnan,it successively established a military political rule system centering around the Japanese commanders.During the transition from the early occupation to the later colonial rule,the Japanese army imposed a series of political,economic and social domination on the Yunnan-Burma battlefield.This system not only highlights the relationship between the Japanese army and its military political rule,but also exposes the essence of its overseas colonial rule.

关 键 词：第二次世界大战 滇缅战场 日军 部队编制 军政统治 

分 类 号：K313.45[历史地理—历史学] K265[历史地理—世界史] E313[军事—军事理论]