历史街区的河道景观生态更新研究--以前门三里河地区为例  

Study on Ecological Renewal of River Landscape in Historic District:A Case of Qianmen Sanlihe Area

作　　者：徐雪健 Xu Xuejian

机构地区：[1]中国建筑设计研究院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第24期20-22,48,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：北京的城市水系历史悠久,然而其城市建设在较长一段时间内对水系与相关文化遗产的发展造成了破坏。在海绵城市建设的背景下,古河道的研究及河道景观生态更新实践也迎来了新的机遇。文章希望从遗产保护与生态更新的双重视角,通过文献研究评估北京前门三里河地区的历史文化价值与生态价值,对2016年进行的三里河景观改造工程展开实地调研和设计分析,总结出在进行河道景观生态更新时所应坚持的三项原则,即历史性原则、生态性原则和景观性原则,并以此提出保护历史建筑与修复传统风貌、传统街巷肌理保护与道路市政设施完善、优化区域景观格局、依托绿色技术四项具体策略。Beijing’s urban water system has a long history,but its urban construction has caused damage to the development of water system and related cultural heritage for a long period of time.Under the background of sponge city construction,the study on the ancient river and ecological renewal of river landscape also ushered in new opportunities.From dual perspectives of heritage conservation and ecological renewal,this paper evaluates the historical and cultural value and ecological value of Beijing Qianmen Sanlihe through literature research,conducts field investigation and design analysis on 2016 Sanlihe landscape renovation project,and summarizes three principles that should be adhere to in the ecological renewal of river landscape,historical principle,ecological principle and landscape principle.On this basis,it puts forward four specific strategies:protecting historical buildings and restoring traditional features,protecting traditional street texture and improving road and municipal facilities,optimizing regional landscape pattern and relying on green technology.

关 键 词：历史水系 河道景观 生态更新 三里河 

分 类 号：TU984.114[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]