建筑高度的多重界定与解析  

Multiple Definitions and Analysis of Building Height

作　　者：杨华[1] Yang Hua

机构地区：[1]深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第23期210-213,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：建筑高度是衡量建筑尺度的一个重要技术经济指标,用最简单的语汇可以定义为“建筑物由底到顶的垂直长度”,但在实际工作中,对同一建筑物,不同专业所计算的建筑高度是有差异的。文章基于建筑高度的基本概念,剖析了建筑专业、消防专业、结构专业、城市规划专业计算建筑高度的目的,根据各专业的相关规范、规定对不同专业计算建筑高度时所界定的建筑物的“底”和“顶”进行了解析,最后总结了不同专业计算建筑高度的主要差异和相互之间的关联。Building height is an important technical and economic indicator to measure the scale of a building,which can be defined as“the vertical length of a building from the bottom to the top”in the simplest terms.But in practice,for the same building,the building height calculated by different disciplines is different.Based on the basic concept of building height,this paper analyzes the purpose of calculating building height in architecture discipline,fire protection discipline,structure discipline and urban planning.According to the relevant codes and regulations of each discipline,this paper analyzes the“bottom”and“top”of buildings defined by different disciplines in calculating building height,and finally summarizes the main differences and interrelations among different disciplines in calculating building height.

关 键 词：建筑高度 建筑专业 消防专业 结构专业 城市规划 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]