数字金融对能源生产率不平等的影响分析  

The Impact of Digital Finance on Energy Productivity Inequality

作　　者：孙熙雯 谭玉松 SUN Xi-wen;TAN Yu-song(School of Marxism,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025;School of Economics and Management,Northwest University,Xi’an 710127,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学马克思主义学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150025 [2]西北大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期42-53,共12页Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目“人工智能驱动陕西产业生态化转型的动力机制及对策研究”(2023D020)。

摘　　要：由于资源禀赋与经济结构的不同,区域内城市间能源生产率可能有所差异。从数字金融的角度出发,试图探析新兴技术与传统金融的融合是否会成为破解区域能源生产率不平等的关键。基于中国省级层面样本数据对数字金融与能源生产率不平等关系进行了考察,研究发现:数字金融能够缓解区域内的能源生产率不平等;数字金融的作用存在明显的区域与结构差异,其中内陆与西部地区数字金融的缓解效应更强,覆盖广度与使用深度展现出与数字金融相同作用效果,而数字化程度则加剧了区域内的能源生产率不平等;数字金融通过缓解融资约束与促进科技创新降低能源生产率不平等;金融环境与行政环境均会对数字金融作用效果产生影响,宽的金融监管与强的行政干预更有助于数字金融降低能源生产率不平等。The energy productivity of cities within a region differs in resource endowments and economic structures.From the perspective of digital finance,the present paper explores whether the integration of emerging technologies with traditional finance is a key to mitigating regional energy productivity inequality.By using provincial-level sample data,the study examines the relationship between digital finance and energy productivity inequality.The findings show that digital finance can mitigate regional energy productivity inequality.However,the role of digital finance has apparent regional and structural heterogeneity.While the mitigating effect in inland and western regions is more significant,the coverage breadth and usage depth of digital finance have the same effect as digital finance itself,and the degree of digitization exacerbates the inequality.Besides,the mitigating effect can be achieved by reducing financing constraints and promoting technological innovation.Last,financial and administrative environments will affect the role of digital finance,which is more effective in mitigating the inequality with loose financial supervision and strong administrative intervention.

关 键 词：数字金融 能源生产率不平等 融资约束 科技创新 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]