防爆5G微基站研发及其在石化企业的应用  

Research and Development of Explosion-proof 5G Picoremote Radio Unit and its Application in Petrochemical Enterprises

作　　者：宋昊爽[1] 焦云强[1] 徐海涛[1] 胡水清[1] 罗雨晴 Song Haoshuang;Jiao Yunqiang;Xu Haitao;Hu Shuiqing;Luo Yuqing(Petro-CyberWorks Information Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 10007)

机构地区：[1]石化盈科信息技术有限责任公司,北京100007

出　　处：《中国仪器仪表》2024年第1期17-20,共4页China Instrumentation

摘　　要：随着无线通信技术、超大规模集成电路技术的发展,无线移动通信在数年内从2G模拟阶段到3G、4G、5G数字阶段的数次跃迁,目前5G无线移动通信网络实现了民用场景全面覆盖。但是在油气开采、炼油、化工等易燃易爆工业现场受防爆条件的限制,5G无线移动通信网络覆盖推进困难,边缘计算、网络切片、物联网等新技术、新应用无法实现部署。本文所述通过研发设计防爆5G微基站,实现在工业危险环境部署5G无线移动通信网络,推进新技术在石化企业落地应用,助力石化企业提质增效,为我国石化行业的智能化、智慧化提供高效、稳定的无线网络保障。With the development of wireless communication technology and VLSI technology,wireless mobile communication has made several transitions from 2G analog phase to 3G,4G,and 5G digital phase in a few years.At present,5G wireless mobile communication network has achieved full coverage of civil scenarios,but in flammable and explosive industrial sites such as oil and gas exploration,oil refining,and chemical industry,due to the restrictions of explosion-proof conditions,it is difficult to promote the coverage of 5G wireless mobile communication network,edge computing technologies and applications such as network slicing and the Internet of Things cannot be deployed.By developing and designing explosion-proof 5G micro base stations,we can deploy 5G wireless mobile communication networks in industrial hazardous environments,promote the implementation and application of new technologies in petrochemical enterprises,help improve quality and efficiency,and provide network security for the intelligence of China's petrochemical industry.

关 键 词：防爆 移动通信 5G 微基站 

分 类 号：TN929.5[电子电信—通信与信息系统] TE65[电子电信—信息与通信工程] TQ08[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]