20世纪以来福建水利史研究回顾与展望  

Review and Prospect of Research on Fujian Water History Since the Twentieth Century

作　　者：孙颖 高峻[1] SUN Ying;GAO Jun(College of Social History,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350108,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学社会历史学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《华北水利水电大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第1期10-18,共9页Journal of North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：2018年度马工程基础研究重大项目(FJ2018MGCZ015);福建师范大学研究生培养质量工程项目(Y0720202A12)。

摘　　要：国内社会史研究的勃兴促使福建水利史的研究取向发生转变。20世纪90年代以来,除了传统的水利工程科技与建设研究外,学界对农田水利管理模式与制度、水旱灾害与防治措施、水域变迁与水生态问题、水利与国家社会的互动、水利遗产与水文化等内容进行了深入研究,但仍有许多问题亟待解决,如缺少对闽北、闽西等内陆地区水利工程的研究,研究广度不够宽泛、理论性创新不足、资料杂乱无序、数字化资料较少等。组建立足于福建的专门性研究机构,加大对档案资料、民间材料的挖掘力度,开展福建水利史与全国水利史的比较研究,是福建水利史研究取得突破性进展的有效路径。With the development of domestic social history,the research orientation of water history in Fujian has changed.In addition to the traditional research on water conservancy engineering technology and construction,since the 1990s,the academic community has gradually increased the analysis of farmland water conservancy management model and system,flood and drought disaster and prevention measures,water area changes and water ecology issues,the interaction between water conservancy and national society,water conservancy heritage and water culture.In spite of this,there are still some problems in the study of water history in Fujian,such as lack of research on water conservancy projects in inland areas of north and west Fujian,insufficient breadth of research,insufficient theoretical innovation,disordered data,and less digital data.It is an effective way to make a breakthrough in Fujian's water history to establish a specialized research institution based on Fujian,strengthen the excavation of archives and folk materials,and carry out a comparative study between Fujian's water history and the country's water history.

关 键 词：福建水利史 水利社会 回顾与展望 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学] G127[历史地理—中国史]