基于SD法的郑州市人民公园植物景观评价研究  

Plant Landscape Evaluation of Zhengzhou People′s Park Based on Semantic Differential Method

作　　者：杜莹 牛任远 张泽玉 秦雪 DU Ying;NIU Renyuan;ZHANG Zeyu;QIN Xue(College of Civil and Architectural Engineering,Anyang Institute of Technology,Anyang,Henan 455000,China;Zhengzhou People′s Park,Zhengzhou 450002,China)

机构地区：[1]安阳工学院土木与建筑工程学院,河南安阳455000 [2]郑州市人民公园,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2023年第6期180-186,共7页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：2020年度河南科技智库调研课题(HNKJZK-2020-01C).

摘　　要：采用SD法对郑州市人民公园植物景观进行评价研究,设定9个评价因子,选取公园20处具有代表性景观样点,有效回收186名游客调查问卷,运用SPSS对调查数据进行相关性分析。研究表明,郑州市人民公园植物景观满意度和环境舒适度平均分值分别为3.655分和4.055分,舒适度评分略高于满意程度,二者具有较高的关联程度;与环境舒适度相关性最高的是树荫面积,与植物景观满意度相关性最高的是植物景观意境,植物种类和植物量比的关联性较弱;公园20处景观样点评分≥4.0分的有5处,3.5~4.0分的有9处,3.0~3.5分的有4处,低于3.0分的有2处,其中樱花苑9号样点得分最高,分值为4.345分,郑州市人民公园植物景观整体水平呈良好状态。The SD method was used to evaluate the plant landscape of Zhengzhou People′s Park,and SPSS was used to analyze the correlation of the survey data by setting 9 evaluation factors,selecting 20 representative landscape samples,and collecting effective recall of 186 tourists′questionnaire.The results showed that the average scores of plant landscape satisfaction and environmental comfort in Zhengzhou People's Park were 3.655 and 4.055,respectively,and the comfort score was slightly higher than the satisfaction,which had a high degree of correlation;the shade area had the highest correlation with environmental comfort,while the artistic conception of plant landscape had the highest correlation with plant landscape satisfaction,and the correlation between plant species and plant quantity ratio was weak;there were 5 landscape samples with more than 4.0 scores,9 landscape samples with 3.5-4.0 scores,4 landscape samples with 3.0-3.5 scores,and 2 landscape samples with less than 3.0 scores,among which the 9th landscape sample had the highest score of 4.345,and the overall level of plant landscape in Zhengzhou People′s Park was in good condition.

关 键 词：植物景观 评价因子 SD法 郑州市人民公园 

分 类 号：S759.9[农业科学—森林经理学] P901[农业科学—林学]