妊娠期有症状泌尿系结石诊疗及护理的研究进展  

Research advances in diagnosis,treatment and nursing of symptomatic urinary calculi during pregnancy

作　　者：何梦珍(综述) 周辉(审校)[2] HE Mengzhen;ZHOU Hui(Department of Nursing,Affiliated Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430030,China;Department of Urologic Surgery,Affiliated Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430030,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部,湖北武汉430030 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院泌尿外科,湖北武汉430030

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2024年第1期117-121,共5页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(82002701)。

摘　　要：该文围绕妊娠期有症状泌尿系结石的发病情况、危害、诊断方法、保守治疗、解除梗阻外科手段及后续延续性诊疗措施进行分析和归纳总结,旨在为深入研究妊娠期有症状泌尿系结石患者长期医疗处置及护理干预的方式提供参考。多学科联合及基于循证医学的规范诊疗可提高妊娠期有症状泌尿系结石孕产妇的孕期安全及生活质量,并提供更多的理论视角和研究思路。This article analyzes and summarizes the incidence,harm,diagnosis methods,conservative treatment,surgical methods for relieving obstruction and follow-up continuous treatment measures of symptomatic urinary calculi during pregnancy,aiming to provide reference for further study on long-term medical treatment and nursing intervention pattern of the patients with symptomatic urinary calculi during pregnancy.The multidisciplinary collaboration and standardized diagnosis and treatment based on the evidence-base medicine may increase the safety during pregnancy and living quality of pregnant women with symptomatic urinary calculi,moreover provide more theoretical perspectives and research ideas.

关 键 词：泌尿系结石 妊娠期 肾结石 期待疗法 药物治疗 双J管 输尿管镜 护理 

分 类 号：R691.9[医药卫生—泌尿科学]