创伤复发性肩关节前方不稳的治疗进展  

Progress in Treatment of Recurrent Traumatic Anterior Shoulder Instability

作　　者：骆其林 陆军 叶建峰 LUO Qilin;LU Jun;YE Jianfeng(Department Two of Orthopaedics,Wuwei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Wuwei 733000,China)

机构地区：[1]武威市中医医院骨伤二科,甘肃武威733000

出　　处：《医学综述》2023年第24期5741-5747,共7页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：武威市科技计划自筹经费项目(WW23B02SF072)。

摘　　要：肩关节前脱位是肩关节创伤后最常见的不稳定方向,肩关节首次脱位后,维持其稳定性的软组织结构或骨性结构若未能得到及时修复,极易导致患肩关节功能活动出现持续性受限、反复脱位以及随后高风险的不稳定发作。近年来,开放手术和微创等其他替代术式是目前创伤复发性肩关节前方不稳的主要治疗方式,而诸多治疗技术各有利弊,临床上对创伤复发性肩关节前方不稳的治疗方案尚无统一标准,增加了治疗决策的复杂性。对创伤复发性肩关节前方不稳手术方式的研究有助于临床选择合适的手术方案。Anterior dislocation of the shoulder joint is the most common unstable direction after shoulder trauma.After the first dislocation of the shoulder joint,if the soft tissue or bone structure that maintains its stability is not repaired in time,it is easy to cause sustained limitation of shoulder joint function,repeated dislocation,and subsequent high-risk unstable attacks.In recent years,open surgery and other alternative surgical methods such as minimally invasive surgery have been the main treatment methods for recurrent traumatic anterior shoulder instability.However,many treatment techniques have their own advantages and disadvantages,and there is no unified standard for the treatment in clinical practice,which increases the complexity of treatment decisions.The study of surgical methods for recurrent anterior instability of the shoulder joint after trauma is helpful in selecting appropriate surgical plans in clinical practice.

关 键 词：肩关节前方不稳 复发性肩关节脱位 保守治疗 手术治疗 

分 类 号：R684.7[医药卫生—骨科学]