基于CT影像学的颅骨缺损虚拟三维修复方法的研究进展  

Computer-aided virtual 3D cranial facial defect restoration based on CT scans:A systemetic review of methodology

作　　者：薛冶 李媛[1] 邓振华[1] 马开军 Xue Ye;Li Yuan;Deng Zhenhua;Ma Kaijun(West China School of Basic Medical Science&Forensic Medicine,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,China;Shanghai Institute of forensic science,Public Security Bureau,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence,Shanghai 200083,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西基础医学与法医学院,四川成都610041 [2]上海市公安局物证鉴定中心上海市现场物证重点实验室,上海200083

出　　处：《中国法医学杂志》2023年第6期642-647,共6页Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine

基　　金：上海市刑事科学技术研究院现场物证重点实验室开放课题资助项目(2021XCWZK06)。

摘　　要：颅骨缺损修复是法医人类学、体质人类学及考古学、颅面外科中的热门研究方向之一。基于CT影像学数据,计算机辅助的颅骨缺损虚拟三维修复方法在颅骨缺损修复领域有着广阔前景。近年来,随着计算机算法、软件的不断开发与迭代,虚拟三维修复颅骨缺损的方法呈现不同的路径与多元性。本文旨在总结近20年间发表的基于CT影像学的计算机辅助颅骨缺损虚拟三维修复方法并进行归纳整理,探究当前颅骨缺损三维修复方法的研究进展与目前存在困境。Cranial defect restoration is popular in forensic anthropology,craniofacial surgery,and archaeology.Virtual 3D restoration developed fast and has a broad prospect since computer assisted method applied in cranial facial defect restoration based on CT scans.In recent years,with the continuous development of computer algorithms and software,the 3D cranial facial defect restoration methods have been increasing.The purpose of this paper is to summarize the computer-aided 3D cranial facial defect restoration based on CT scans published in the past two decades and to research the current progress.

关 键 词：法医人类学 颅面外科学 颅骨缺损修复 虚拟修复 综述 

分 类 号：D919.6[医药卫生—法医学]