河南洛阳市偃师商城遗址第ⅩⅢ号建筑基址群发掘简报  

Brief Report on the Excavation of the No.ⅩⅢArchitectural Foundation Cluster at the Yanshi Shang City Site in Luoyang City,Henan

作　　者：曹慧奇 陈国梁[1] 谷飞[1] 邓玲玲 蔡奇岑(拍摄) 郭龙涛(拍摄) 郭黎晖(拍摄) 蔡奇岑(绘制) 史萌萌(绘制) 陈静(绘制) 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所河南第二工作队

出　　处：《考古》2023年第12期3-17,F0002,共16页Archaeology

基　　金：科技部国家重点研发计划资助项目“公元前1500年至公元前1000年中华文明早期发展关键阶段核心聚落综合研究·黄河流域商早期都邑综合研究”(项目编号2022YFF0903601);国家社会科学基金一般项目“偃师商城一期遗存研究”(项目编号21BKG006)的阶段性成果;国家文物局重点文物保护专项经费(2019~2020年);中国社会科学院“创新工程”(项目编号2021KGYJ006)支持。

摘　　要：2019~2020年发掘的偃师商城小城西北部第ⅩⅢ号建筑基址群发现有圆形建筑基址、夯土带、灰坑、道路等二里岗文化遗迹,出土遗物主要为陶器。推断此类圆形建筑基址为囷仓类设施,第ⅩⅢ号建筑基址群所在区域为偃师商城的仓储区。此次发掘为研究城址沿革和性质、城市布局和功能区分布提供了重要资料。From 2019-2020,Henan Work Team No.2,Institute of Archaeology,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences conducted coring and excavation of the No.ⅩⅢarchitectural foundation cluster located in the northwestern part of the inner city at the Yanshi Shang city site.Excavations revealed remains of the Erligang culture,including circular architectural foundations,rammed earth bands,architectural remains,midden pits,and roads.Some artifacts were unearthed,primarily consisting of pottery vessels of the Erlitou and the Erligang cultures.Architectural foundations exhibited a grid distribution pattern.Based on architectural style,structure,and distribution,this study demonstrates that circular architectural foundations served as granaries,and the area where architectural foundation cluster is located is therefore likely a storage area within the Yanshi Shang city site.The excavation of the No.ⅩⅢarchitectural foundation cluster provides significant data for the study of the historical development,nature,urban layout,and functional division of the Yanshi Shang city site.

关 键 词：河南洛阳市 偃师商城遗址 第ⅩⅢ号建筑基址群 囷仓 二里岗文化 

分 类 号：K878.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]